{
  "schema": "instica-epr-page/1",
  "url": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates",
  "twins": {
    "md": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates.md",
    "json": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates.json"
  },
  "key": "O:FI",
  "family": "O",
  "locale": "en",
  "lang": "en-US",
  "title": "Finland EPR changes: rules, fees and deadlines",
  "h1": "Finland EPR changes",
  "description": "Finland has 13 verified records in our dataset and 7 not yet published. The newest was retrieved on November 4, 2026.",
  "answer": "Finland has 13 verified records in our dataset and 7 not yet published. The newest was retrieved on November 4, 2026. We last verified the place on November 4, 2026. Each entry shows its source and the date we retrieved it. We measure and estimate; you review, sign and submit your own filings.",
  "lastVerified": "2026-11-05",
  "dateModified": "2026-11-04",
  "dataset": {
    "version": "v1-281284b7e7c1",
    "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
    "licenceLine": "Reuse is allowed under CC-BY-4.0 with credit to Instica and a link to this page."
  },
  "cite": "Instica, “Finland EPR changes”, https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates, last verified 2026-11-05, dataset v1-281284b7e7c1, CC-BY-4.0.",
  "about": [
    {
      "name": "Finland"
    }
  ],
  "facts": [
    {
      "id": "regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#regime",
      "leafPath": "FI.regime",
      "statement": "The packaging EPR regime in Finland is recorded as Finnish packaging producer responsibility; producers arrange collection and recycling and meet material recycling targets.",
      "value": "Finnish packaging producer responsibility; producers arrange collection and recycling and meet material recycling targets",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#obligated",
      "leafPath": "FI.obligated",
      "statement": "Producers placing packaging on the market in Finland carry a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu koskee kaikkia ammattimaisesti toimivia yrityksiä, jotka saattavat Suomen markkinoille pakkauksia.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "producer-default",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#producer-default",
      "leafPath": "FI.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "In Finland, the party that carries the obligation by default is the manufacturer or brand owner, importer, and first distributor.",
      "value": "first_distributor,importer,manufacturer_brand_owner",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://opendata.finlex.fi/finlex/avoindata/v1/akn/fi/act/statute-consolidated/2011/646/fin@20260648",
        "quote": "pakkaukset, joiden tuottaja on määritelty pakkausasetuksen 3 artiklan 1 kohdan 15 alakohdassa;",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "transfer",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#transfer",
      "leafPath": "FI.transfer_rules",
      "statement": "In Finland, the obligation can be transferred to another party under the stated rules.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "jolloin tuottajavastuun hoitaminen siirtyy tuottajayhteisölle",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "revenue-scope",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#revenue-scope",
      "leafPath": "FI.revenue_scope",
      "statement": "The revenue basis in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "affiliates",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#affiliates",
      "leafPath": "FI.affiliates",
      "statement": "Whether affiliates are counted together in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "threshold-fi-light-form",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#threshold-fi-light-form",
      "leafPath": "FI.thresholds[fi-light-form]",
      "statement": "Finland sets a weight threshold of 50000 kg; effect: simplified reporting applies.",
      "value": "50000",
      "unit": "kg",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
        "quote": "joiden markkinoille saatettu pakkausmäärä on alle 50 000 kg vuodessa",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "exemption-exemptions-not-itemised",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#exemption-exemptions-not-itemised",
      "leafPath": "FI.exemptions[exemptions-not-itemised]",
      "statement": "An exemption in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#registration",
      "leafPath": "FI.registration",
      "statement": "Registration in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Statutory register entry not read from a primary source.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
        "quote": "Rekisteröintimaksu, yksittäinen sopimus 0 €",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#organisation",
      "leafPath": "FI.organisation",
      "statement": "In Finland, the system runs through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Suomen Pakkaustuottajat Oy (invoiced via Rinki).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Yrityksen on helpointa hoitaa tuottajavastuu liittymällä tuottajayhteisöön",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "categories",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#categories",
      "leafPath": "FI.categories",
      "statement": "The packaging taxonomy in Finland has 10 categories. Granularity: material (paper fibre, plastic, metal, glass, wood) by consumer or business packaging.",
      "value": 10,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
        "quote": "Kierrätysmaksut, kevyt ilmoituslomake* (€/kg, ALV 0 %)",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "labelling",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#labelling",
      "leafPath": "FI.labelling",
      "statement": "Labelling in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "languages",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#languages",
      "leafPath": "FI.languages",
      "statement": "Languages in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "penalty-1",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#penalty-1",
      "leafPath": "FI.penalties[0]",
      "statement": "Finland sets a penalty for late report (SPT price list): 8% of the recycling fees on the late form; min 20 and max 5000 EUR (annual) or min 5 and max 1250 EUR (quarterly). Escalation: doubled after 1 month, tripled after 2 months.",
      "value": "8% of the recycling fees on the late form; min 20 and max 5000 EUR (annual) or min 5 and max 1250 EUR (quarterly)",
      "unit": "EUR",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
        "quote": "8 % myöhästyneen lomakkeen perusteella laskutettavista kierrätysmaksuista",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NO-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NO-obligated",
      "leafPath": "NO.obligated",
      "statement": "Norway carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
        "quote": "skal dere være medlem i et produsentansvarsselskap",
        "quoteLang": "nb",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NO-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NO-regime",
      "leafPath": "NO.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Norway is recorded as Waste Regulations (avfallsforskriften) chapter 7, packaging and packaging waste, with producer responsibility organisations (PROs).",
      "value": "Waste Regulations (avfallsforskriften) chapter 7, packaging and packaging waste, with producer responsibility organisations (PROs)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
        "quote": "Avfallsforskriften kapittel 7 gir deg som produsent utvidet produsentansvar for den emballasjen du setter på markedet i Norge.",
        "quoteLang": "nb",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NO-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NO-regulator",
      "leafPath": "NO.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Norway is Norwegian Environment Agency (Miljødirektoratet).",
      "value": "Norwegian Environment Agency (Miljødirektoratet)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsentanvarsselskap/",
        "quote": "For å drive et produsentansvarsselskap må du være godkjent av Miljødirektoratet.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NO-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NO-organisation",
      "leafPath": "NO.organisation",
      "statement": "Norway runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Grønt Punkt Norge AS and other approved PROs (see Miljødirektoratet list).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsentanvarsselskap/",
        "quote": "Godkjente produsentansvarsselskap skal likebehandle medlemmene sine",
        "quoteLang": "nb",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NO-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NO-registration",
      "leafPath": "NO.registration",
      "statement": "Norway requires registration with Membership of an approved PRO (PRO reports to Miljødirektoratet).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
        "quote": "Som produsent skal du oppfylle dine plikter i forskriften ved å melde deg inn i eller etablere et godkjent produsentansvarsselskap.",
        "quoteLang": "nb",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NO-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NO-threshold",
      "leafPath": "NO.thresholds[no-no-minimum]",
      "statement": "Norway sets a packaging weight threshold of 0 kg.",
      "value": "0",
      "unit": "kg",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
        "quote": "Plikten gjelder uansett hvilken mengde emballasje dere setter på markedet.",
        "quoteLang": "nb",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "SE.obligated",
      "statement": "Sweden carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
        "quote": "ska före tillhandahållandet anlita eller tillhandahålla en producentansvarsorganisation",
        "quoteLang": "sv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-regime",
      "leafPath": "SE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Sweden is recorded as Förordning (2022:1274) om producentansvar för förpackningar (Ordinance on producer responsibility for packaging, as amended, including SFS 2026:1462), with producer responsibility organisations approved by the Swedish EPA.",
      "value": "Förordning (2022:1274) om producentansvar för förpackningar (Ordinance on producer responsibility for packaging, as amended, including SFS 2026:1462), with producer responsibility organisations approved by the Swedish EPA",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
        "quote": "innehåller bestämmelser om utformning av förpackningar och om ett system för utökat producentansvar för avfallshantering av förpackningar",
        "quoteLang": "sv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-regulator",
      "leafPath": "SE.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Sweden is Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (Naturvårdsverket).",
      "value": "Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (Naturvårdsverket)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.naturvardsverket.se/vagledning-och-stod/producentansvar/producentansvar-for-forpackningar/",
        "quote": "Producentansvarsorganisationer för förpackningar måste vara godkända av Naturvårdsverket.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "SE.organisation",
      "statement": "Sweden runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Näringslivets Producentansvar i Sverige AB and TMResponsibility AB.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
        "quote": "En producent som inte är etablerad i Sverige får utse ett producentombud som är etablerat i Sverige.",
        "quoteLang": "sv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-registration",
      "leafPath": "SE.registration",
      "statement": "Sweden requires registration: Notification to Naturvårdsverket (producer register).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
        "quote": "ska före tillhandahållandet anmäla det till Naturvårdsverket",
        "quoteLang": "sv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-threshold",
      "leafPath": "SE.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Sweden sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SE-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SE-deadline",
      "leafPath": "SE.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Sweden has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "BE.obligated",
      "statement": "Belgium carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
        "quote": "Does your company put household packaging on the market? Then you have an obligation to report on this packaging to the government.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-regime",
      "leafPath": "BE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Belgium is recorded as Belgian interregional Cooperation Agreement on packaging waste, in force in its current version since 5 March 2020; enforced by the Interregional Packaging Commission (IRPC/IVC-CIE).",
      "value": "Belgian interregional Cooperation Agreement on packaging waste, in force in its current version since 5 March 2020; enforced by the Interregional Packaging Commission (IRPC/IVC-CIE)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
        "quote": "The new version of the Cooperation Agreement has been in force since 5 March 2020.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-regulator",
      "leafPath": "BE.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Belgium is Interregional Packaging Commission (IVC-CIE, now EPRiBEL).",
      "value": "Interregional Packaging Commission (IVC-CIE, now EPRiBEL)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
        "quote": "The Interregional Packaging Commission is responsible for the enforcement of the Cooperation Agreement.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "BE.organisation",
      "statement": "Belgium runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Fost Plus (household) and Valipac (industrial).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
        "quote": "This representative must (1) be established in Belgium and (2) be registered with EPRiBEL.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-registration",
      "leafPath": "BE.registration",
      "statement": "Belgium requires registration: EPRiBEL producer register (formerly IVC-CIE); Fost Plus registers members collectively.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
        "quote": "Companies that are not members of Fost Plus or another recognised EPR organisation can register directly through EPRiBEL",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-threshold",
      "leafPath": "BE.thresholds[prevention-plan-300t]",
      "statement": "Belgium sets a tonnage threshold of 300 tonnes of single-use packaging per year.",
      "value": "300",
      "unit": "tonne single-use packaging per year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
        "quote": "companies that put at least 300 tonnes of single-use packaging on the market annually",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BE-deadline",
      "leafPath": "BE.deadlines[declaration-amend-2025]",
      "statement": "Belgium has a deadline of another kind on September 15, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-09-15",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/declaration",
        "quote": "Exceptionally, you can still amend your 2025 declaration until 15 September this year.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-obligated",
      "leafPath": "IT.obligated",
      "statement": "Italy carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-regime",
      "leafPath": "IT.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Italy is recorded as Legislative Decree 152/2006, Part IV Title II (packaging and packaging waste), CONAI consortium system.",
      "value": "Legislative Decree 152/2006, Part IV Title II (packaging and packaging waste), CONAI consortium system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi e dei rifiuti di imballaggio",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-regulator",
      "leafPath": "IT.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Italy is Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE); CONAI coordinates the consortium system.",
      "value": "Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE); CONAI coordinates the consortium system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art224",
        "quote": "partecipano in forma paritaria al Consorzio nazionale imballaggi, in seguito denominato CONAI",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-organisation",
      "leafPath": "IT.organisation",
      "statement": "Italy runs its system through registered schemes that producers join: CONAI, Comieco (paper), Corepla (plastic), Coreve (glass), Rilegno (wood), CiAl (aluminium), and Ricrea (steel).",
      "value": "compliance_schemes",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art223",
        "quote": "costituiscono un Consorzio per ciascun materiale di imballaggio",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-registration",
      "leafPath": "IT.registration",
      "statement": "Italy requires registration with CONAI membership (declaration and contribution to CONAI, then consortium of material).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "aderire ad uno dei consorzi di cui all'articolo 223;",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-threshold",
      "leafPath": "IT.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Italy sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "IT.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Italy has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-AT-obligated",
      "leafPath": "AT.obligated",
      "statement": "Austria carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
        "quote": "Versandhändler, die keinen Sitz und keine Niederlassung im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes haben",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-AT-regime",
      "leafPath": "AT.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Austria is recorded as Austrian packaging EPR: AWG 2002 (Abfallwirtschaftsgesetz 2002) and Verpackungsverordnung 2014 (VVO 2014).",
      "value": "Austrian packaging EPR: AWG 2002 (Abfallwirtschaftsgesetz 2002) and Verpackungsverordnung 2014 (VVO 2014)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-AT-organisation",
      "leafPath": "AT.organisation",
      "statement": "Austria runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Altstoff Recycling Austria AG (ARA).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "Bevollmächtigte ist eine natürliche oder juristische Person mit Sitz im Inland.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-AT-registration",
      "leafPath": "AT.registration",
      "statement": "Austria requires registration with Register nach § 22 AWG 2002 (Bevollmächtigter entry) and contract with an approved collection and recycling system.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "Registrierung als Bevollmächtigter im Register gemäß § 22 Abs. 1 AWG 2002 unter Angabe",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-AT-threshold",
      "leafPath": "AT.thresholds[flat-solution-1500kg-household]",
      "statement": "Austria sets a packaging weight threshold of 1500 kg per calendar year.",
      "value": "1500",
      "unit": "kg per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "nicht mehr als 1500 kg Haushaltsverpackungen in Verkehr setzen, können pauschale Lösungen angeboten werden",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-AT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "AT.deadlines[ar-appointment-2023]",
      "statement": "Austria has a registration deadline on January 1, 2023.",
      "value": "2023-01-01",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten für ausländische Versandhändler zu bestellen",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CH-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CH-obligated",
      "leafPath": "CH.obligated",
      "statement": "Switzerland carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "einer vom BAFU beauftragten Organisation eine vorgezogene Entsorgungsgebühr (Gebühr) entrichten.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CH-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CH-regime",
      "leafPath": "CH.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.",
      "value": "Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Verordnung über Verpackungen (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) vom 24. Juni 2026 (Stand am 1. Januar 2027)",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CH-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CH-regulator",
      "leafPath": "CH.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Switzerland is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24).",
      "value": "Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Die Kantone vollziehen diese Verordnung, soweit der Vollzug nicht einer Bundesbehörde übertragen ist.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CH-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CH-organisation",
      "leafPath": "CH.organisation",
      "statement": "Switzerland runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: VetroSwiss (glass beverage packaging advance disposal fee, mandated by BAFU), PET-Recycling Schweiz (PET beverage containers, voluntary sectoral solution), IGORA-Genossenschaft (aluminium packaging, voluntary sectoral solution), and Ferro Recycling (tinplate cans, voluntary sectoral solution).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.bafu.admin.ch/en/packaging-glass",
        "quote": "Since 2002, the organisation has been levying a prepaid disposal fee on all glass beverage bottles on behalf of the FOEN.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CH-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CH-threshold",
      "leafPath": "CH.thresholds[glass_fee_small_volume]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a units threshold of 1,000.",
      "value": 1000,
      "unit": "beverage packages per calendar half-year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "b. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die pro Kalenderhalbjahr weniger als 1000 Getränkeverpackungen abgeben oder einführen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BG-obligated",
      "leafPath": "BG.obligated",
      "statement": "Bulgaria carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
        "quote": "obliged all producers and importers of packaged goods in the Bulgarian market to collect, recycle, and recover a set percentage",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BG-regime",
      "leafPath": "BG.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Bulgaria is recorded as Bulgarian Waste Management Act: extended producer responsibility for packaging, met through a recovery organisation or the product fee.",
      "value": "Bulgarian Waste Management Act: extended producer responsibility for packaging, met through a recovery organisation or the product fee",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
        "quote": "obliged all producers and importers of packaged goods in the Bulgarian market to collect, recycle, and recover a set percentage",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BG-organisation",
      "leafPath": "BG.organisation",
      "statement": "Bulgaria runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: ECOPACK Bulgaria AD and ECOBULPACK.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
        "quote": "ECOPACK Bulgaria does not distribute profit and manages the separate collection, recycling and recovery of packaging waste on behalf of its member companies.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BG-threshold",
      "leafPath": "BG.thresholds[discount-10t]",
      "statement": "Bulgaria sets a tonnage threshold of 10 tonnes per year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/pricing-and-business-policy",
        "quote": "Indicated fee discounts apply only for reported quantities more than 10 tons per annum.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-BG-deadline",
      "leafPath": "BG.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Bulgaria has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-obligated",
      "leafPath": "ES.obligated",
      "statement": "Spain carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se obliga a todos los envasadores a inscribirse y a remitir anualmente información",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-regime",
      "leafPath": "ES.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Spain is recorded as Royal Decree 1055/2022 on packaging and packaging waste, under Law 7/2022 on waste and contaminated soils.",
      "value": "Royal Decree 1055/2022 on packaging and packaging waste, under Law 7/2022 on waste and contaminated soils",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se crea la sección de envases en el Registro de Productores de Productos",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-regulator",
      "leafPath": "ES.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Spain is Ministry for the Ecological Transition (MITECO), Directorate-General for Environmental Quality and Assessment.",
      "value": "Ministry for the Ecological Transition (MITECO), Directorate-General for Environmental Quality and Assessment",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "a través de la Dirección General de Calidad y Evaluación Ambiental",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-organisation",
      "leafPath": "ES.organisation",
      "statement": "Spain runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Ecoembes and Ecovidrio.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "deberán designar a una persona física o jurídica en territorio español como representante autorizado",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-registration",
      "leafPath": "ES.registration",
      "statement": "Spain requires registration with Packaging section of the Register of Product Producers (Registro de Productores de Productos).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se inscribirán en la sección de envases del Registro de Productores de Productos",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-threshold",
      "leafPath": "ES.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Spain sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-ES-deadline",
      "leafPath": "ES.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Spain has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HR-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HR-obligated",
      "leafPath": "HR.obligated",
      "statement": "Croatia carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
        "quote": "proizvođači/uvoznici/ unosnici prilikom stavljanja proizvoda pakiranih u ambalažu na tržište Republike Hrvatske, uplaćuju Fondu naknade",
        "quoteLang": "hr",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HR-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HR-regime",
      "leafPath": "HR.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Croatia is recorded as Ordinance on packaging and packaging waste, single-use plastic products and fishing gear containing plastic (NN 137/2023); fund-run system with fees paid to the Environmental Protection and Energy Efficiency Fund.",
      "value": "Ordinance on packaging and packaging waste, single-use plastic products and fishing gear containing plastic (NN 137/2023); fund-run system with fees paid to the Environmental Protection and Energy Efficiency Fund",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
        "quote": "Pravilnikom o ambalaži i otpadnoj ambalaži, plastičnim proizvodima za jednokratnu uporabu i ribolovnom alatu koji sadržava plastiku (NN 137/2023)",
        "quoteLang": "hr",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HR-regulator",
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      "leafPath": "HR.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Croatia is Fond za zaštitu okoliša i energetsku učinkovitost (FZOEU).",
      "value": "Fond za zaštitu okoliša i energetsku učinkovitost (FZOEU)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
        "quote": "uplaćuju Fondu naknade",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HR-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HR-organisation",
      "leafPath": "HR.organisation",
      "statement": "Croatia runs its system through a government-run programme: Fond za zaštitu okoliša i energetsku učinkovitost.",
      "value": "government_run",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2023_11_137_1864.html",
        "quote": "Mrežna (internetska) platforma koja nema poslovno sjedište na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske obvezna je u pisanom obliku ovlastiti registriranu osobu u Republici Hrvatskoj",
        "quoteLang": "hr",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HR-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HR-registration",
      "leafPath": "HR.registration",
      "statement": "Croatia requires registration with Registar proizvođača s proširenom odgovornošću (RPPO), run by the Fund.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
        "quote": "Do uspostave rada \"Registra proizvođača s proširenom odgovornosti\", proizvođači ili ovlašteni predstavnici obvezni su od 23.11.2023. godine, dostavljati Fondu podatke",
        "quoteLang": "hr",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HR-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HR-deadline",
      "leafPath": "HR.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Croatia has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LV-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LV-obligated",
      "leafPath": "LV.obligated",
      "statement": "Latvia carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
        "quote": "Dabas resursu nodokli par videi kaitīgām precēm un iepakojumu maksā persona, kas pirmā Latvijas Republikas teritorijā:",
        "quoteLang": "lv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LV-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LV-regime",
      "leafPath": "LV.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Latvia is recorded as Natural Resources Tax Act (packaging tax) with exemption through a waste management system.",
      "value": "Natural Resources Tax Act (packaging tax) with exemption through a waste management system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
        "quote": "Dabas resursu nodokli par iepakojumu, vienreiz lietojamiem galda traukiem un piederumiem vai videi kaitīgām precēm nodokļa maksātājs nemaksā, ja tas nodrošina",
        "quoteLang": "lv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LV-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LV-regulator",
      "leafPath": "LV.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Latvia is State Revenue Service (VID) administers the tax; Ministry of Environmental Protection and Regional Development contracts management systems.",
      "value": "State Revenue Service (VID) administers the tax; Ministry of Environmental Protection and Regional Development contracts management systems",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
        "quote": "noslēdzis ar Vides ministriju līgumu par šīs sistēmas piemērošanu",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LV-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LV-registration",
      "leafPath": "LV.registration",
      "statement": "Latvia requires registration: National producer register under PPWR Art. 44.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LV-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LV-threshold",
      "leafPath": "LV.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Latvia sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LV-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LV-deadline",
      "leafPath": "LV.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Latvia has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-DE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "DE.obligated",
      "statement": "Germany carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
        "quote": "If you are distributing packaged goods in Germany, you have to be registered with the LUCID Packaging Register.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-regime",
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      "leafPath": "DE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Germany is recorded as Packaging producer responsibility: register in LUCID, participate packaging subject to system participation in a dual system, and report volumes.",
      "value": "Packaging producer responsibility: register in LUCID, participate packaging subject to system participation in a dual system, and report volumes",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
        "quote": "you must finance the recycling of your packaging by participating that packaging in a system.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-regulator",
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      "leafPath": "DE.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Germany is Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (ZSVR), which runs the LUCID Packaging Register; competent state authorities enforce.",
      "value": "Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (ZSVR), which runs the LUCID Packaging Register; competent state authorities enforce",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
        "quote": "The Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (Central Agency Packaging Register – ZSVR) and the competent state authorities",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-DE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "DE.organisation",
      "statement": "Germany runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
        "quote": "You can conclude your system participation agreement with the system operator of your choice.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-registration",
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      "leafPath": "DE.registration",
      "statement": "Germany requires registration with LUCID Packaging Register (ZSVR).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
        "quote": "you must register with the LUCID Packaging Register. Registering is free of charge.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-DE-threshold",
      "leafPath": "DE.thresholds[declaration_of_completeness_glass]",
      "statement": "Germany sets a tonnage threshold of at or above 80 tonnes.",
      "value": 80,
      "unit": "tonne",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
        "quote": "Glass: 80 tonnes",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-DE-deadline",
      "leafPath": "DE.deadlines[year_end_volume_report]",
      "statement": "Germany has a reporting deadline on June 1, 2027.",
      "value": "2027-06-01",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/data-reporting",
        "quote": "Year-end volume reports for the previous year (actual volumes) can only be filed up to 1 June.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
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      "id": "cmp-DK-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-DK-obligated",
      "leafPath": "DK.obligated",
      "statement": "Denmark carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/emballage/",
        "quote": "Virksomheder omfattet af producentansvaret for emballage skal registrere sig i producentansvarsregistret.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DK-regime",
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      "statement": "The regime in Denmark is recorded as Danish producer responsibility for packaging, administered through the national register kept by Dansk Producentansvar.",
      "value": "Danish producer responsibility for packaging, administered through the national register kept by Dansk Producentansvar",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/emballage/",
        "quote": "Virksomheder omfattet af producentansvaret for emballage skal registrere sig i producentansvarsregistret.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DK-regulator",
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      "leafPath": "DK.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Denmark is Energistyrelsen (supervisory authority).",
      "value": "Energistyrelsen (supervisory authority)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/api/pdf/257694",
        "quote": "Energistyrelsen fører tilsyn efter emballageforordningens artikel 46, stk. 2, 2. pkt., og fører tilsyn med overholdelse af bestemmelserne i denne bekendtgørelse",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DK-organisation",
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      "leafPath": "DK.organisation",
      "statement": "Denmark runs its system through registered schemes that producers join: Dansk Producentansvar (national register, DPA).",
      "value": "compliance_schemes",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/find-jeres-faktura/",
        "quote": "Nogle kollektive ordninger tilbyder at håndtere betalingen af jeres gebyrer til DPA.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DK-registration",
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      "leafPath": "DK.registration",
      "statement": "Denmark requires registration with Producentansvarsregistret (Dansk Producentansvar).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/pris-for-registrering/",
        "quote": "Hvis I for eksempel registrerer jer på Emballage som jeres første produktområde, betaler I 1.000 DKK.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DK-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "DK.thresholds[dk-min-fee]",
      "statement": "Denmark sets a tonnage threshold of 3.35 tonnes.",
      "value": "3.35",
      "unit": "tonne",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/gebyrsatser/",
        "quote": "Hvis jeres markedsførte mængde er lig med eller under denne grænse, udgør gebyret 250 DKK uanset den beregnede gebyrsats.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DK-deadline",
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      "leafPath": "DK.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Denmark has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NL-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NL-obligated",
      "leafPath": "NL.obligated",
      "statement": "Netherlands carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://ondernemersplein.overheid.nl/wetten-en-regels/afvalbeheersbijdrage-verpakkingen-betalen/",
        "quote": "Dan moet u een Afvalbeheerbijdrage Verpakkingen betalen aan Verpact",
        "quoteLang": "nl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NL-regime",
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      "leafPath": "NL.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Netherlands is recorded as Besluit beheer verpakkingen 2014 (Packaging Management Decree) with the Verpact waste-management contribution.",
      "value": "Besluit beheer verpakkingen 2014 (Packaging Management Decree) with the Verpact waste-management contribution",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0035711/",
        "quote": "producent of importeur: elke in Nederland gevestigde natuurlijke of rechtspersoon die:",
        "quoteLang": "nl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NL-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NL-organisation",
      "leafPath": "NL.organisation",
      "statement": "Netherlands runs its system through a single producer responsibility organisation: Verpact.",
      "value": "single_pro",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://ondernemersplein.overheid.nl/wetten-en-regels/afvalbeheersbijdrage-verpakkingen-betalen/",
        "quote": "Dan moet u een Afvalbeheerbijdrage Verpakkingen betalen aan Verpact",
        "quoteLang": "nl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NL-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NL-registration",
      "leafPath": "NL.registration",
      "statement": "Netherlands requires registration with Verpact (formerly Afvalfonds Verpakkingen).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://ondernemersplein.overheid.nl/wetten-en-regels/afvalbeheersbijdrage-verpakkingen-betalen/",
        "quote": "Dan moet u zich eerst aanmelden bij Verpact",
        "quoteLang": "nl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NL-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NL-threshold",
      "leafPath": "NL.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Netherlands sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-NL-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-NL-deadline",
      "leafPath": "NL.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Netherlands has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CZ-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CZ-obligated",
      "leafPath": "CZ.obligated",
      "statement": "Czechia carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
        "quote": "to take-back and recovery of packaging waste",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CZ-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CZ-regime",
      "leafPath": "CZ.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Czechia is recorded as Packaging Act No. 477/2001 Coll.: take-back and recovery of packaging waste, fulfilled individually, by contractual transfer, or through EKO-KOM.",
      "value": "Packaging Act No. 477/2001 Coll.: take-back and recovery of packaging waste, fulfilled individually, by contractual transfer, or through EKO-KOM",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
        "quote": "The law permits three methods of fulfilling your obligations",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CZ-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CZ-organisation",
      "leafPath": "CZ.organisation",
      "statement": "Czechia runs its system through a single producer responsibility organisation: EKO-KOM, a.s.",
      "value": "single_pro",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
        "quote": "You can enter into a Contract on Collective Compliance with authorised packaging company",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CZ-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CZ-registration",
      "leafPath": "CZ.registration",
      "statement": "Czechia requires registration with List of Subjects required to recover packaging waste (Ministry of the Environment).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
        "quote": "file a petition for registration in the List of Subjects required to recover packaging waste, within 60 days",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CZ-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CZ-threshold",
      "leafPath": "CZ.thresholds[cz-min-amount]",
      "statement": "Czechia sets a revenue threshold of 2000.",
      "value": "2000",
      "unit": "CZK",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/fees/",
        "quote": "the Minimum Amount to the day 31.12. 2025 is set at 2 000,- CZK (excl. VAT)",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CZ-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CZ-deadline",
      "leafPath": "CZ.deadlines[cz-littering-2023]",
      "statement": "Czechia has a deadline of another kind on January 1, 2023.",
      "value": "2023-01-01",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
        "quote": "This obligation became effective on the 1st of January 2023.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LU-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LU-obligated",
      "leafPath": "LU.obligated",
      "statement": "Luxembourg carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://data.legilux.public.lu/filestore/eli/etat/leg/loi/2017/03/21/a330/consolide/20220614/fr/html/eli-etat-leg-loi-2017-03-21-a330-consolide-20220614-fr-html.html",
        "quote": "responsable d’emballages est soumis au régime de responsabilité élargie des producteurs dont il est question à l’article 19 de la loi du 21 mars 2012",
        "quoteLang": "fr",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LU-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LU-registration",
      "leafPath": "LU.registration",
      "statement": "Luxembourg requires registration: National producer register under PPWR Art. 44.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LU-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "LU.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Luxembourg sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LU-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LU-deadline",
      "leafPath": "LU.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Luxembourg has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PL-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-PL-obligated",
      "leafPath": "PL.obligated",
      "statement": "Poland carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
        "quote": "Wprowadzający produkty w opakowaniach jest obowiązany zapewniać odzysk, w tym recykling",
        "quoteLang": "pl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PL-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-PL-regime",
      "leafPath": "PL.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Poland is recorded as Act of 13 June 2013 on packaging and packaging waste management (Dz.U. 2013 poz. 888, as amended), with producer responsibility organisations and the product fee.",
      "value": "Act of 13 June 2013 on packaging and packaging waste management (Dz.U. 2013 poz. 888, as amended), with producer responsibility organisations and the product fee",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
        "quote": "Wprowadzający produkty w opakowaniach jest obowiązany zapewniać odzysk, w tym recykling",
        "quoteLang": "pl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PL-organisation",
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      "leafPath": "PL.organisation",
      "statement": "Poland runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Packaging recovery organisations (registered).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
        "quote": "jest obowiązany przekazać organizacji odzysku opakowań",
        "quoteLang": "pl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PL-registration",
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      "leafPath": "PL.registration",
      "statement": "Poland requires registration: Waste register (BDO), art. 49 of the Waste Act of 14 December 2012.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
        "quote": "podlega, w zakresie tej działalności, wpisowi do rejestru, o którym mowa w art. 49 ustawy z dnia 14 grudnia 2012 r. o odpadach",
        "quoteLang": "pl",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PL-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "PL.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Poland sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PL-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-PL-deadline",
      "leafPath": "PL.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Poland has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SK-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SK-obligated",
      "leafPath": "SK.obligated",
      "statement": "Slovakia carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.envipak.sk/",
        "quote": "Túto povinnosť majú všetci výrobcovia obalov a neobalových výrobkov.",
        "quoteLang": "sk",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SK-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SK-regime",
      "leafPath": "SK.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Slovakia is recorded as Extended producer responsibility under the Slovak Waste Act.",
      "value": "Extended producer responsibility under the Slovak Waste Act",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.envipak.sk/",
        "quote": "Zákon o odpadoch ukladá výrobcom a dovozcom balených výrobkov",
        "quoteLang": "sk",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SK-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SK-registration",
      "leafPath": "SK.registration",
      "statement": "Slovakia requires registration: National producer register under PPWR Art. 44.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SK-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "SK.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Slovakia sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SK-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SK-deadline",
      "leafPath": "SK.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Slovakia has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-GR-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-GR-obligated",
      "leafPath": "GR.obligated",
      "statement": "Greece carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.herrco.gr/en/businesses/",
        "quote": "obliged all the businesses that import, produce and place packaged products on their domestic market, to ensure the collection and recycling of their packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-GR-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-GR-regime",
      "leafPath": "GR.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Greece is recorded as Greek Law 2939/01 as replaced by Law 4819/2021: packaging producers must ensure collection and recycling.",
      "value": "Greek Law 2939/01 as replaced by Law 4819/2021: packaging producers must ensure collection and recycling",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.herrco.gr/en/businesses/",
        "quote": "obliged all the businesses that import, produce and place packaged products on their domestic market, to ensure the collection and recycling of their packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-GR-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-GR-organisation",
      "leafPath": "GR.organisation",
      "statement": "Greece runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: HERRCO (Hellenic Recovery Recycling Corporation).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.herrco.gr/en/businesses/",
        "quote": "it must sign a one-year Participation Contract",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-GR-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-GR-deadline",
      "leafPath": "GR.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Greece has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LT-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LT-obligated",
      "leafPath": "LT.obligated",
      "statement": "Lithuania carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.gpais.eu/duk",
        "quote": "Visi pakuočių ir (ar) gaminių gamintojai ir (ar) importuotojai privalo registruotis Gamintojų ir importuotojų sąvade GPAIS.",
        "quoteLang": "lt",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LT-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LT-regime",
      "leafPath": "LT.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Lithuania is recorded as Law on Packaging and Packaging Waste Management, with registration and accounting in the GPAIS information system.",
      "value": "Law on Packaging and Packaging Waste Management, with registration and accounting in the GPAIS information system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.gpais.eu/duk",
        "quote": "Pakuočių ir pakuočių atliekų tvarkymo įstatymas",
        "quoteLang": "lt",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LT-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LT-registration",
      "leafPath": "LT.registration",
      "statement": "Lithuania requires registration with Register of Producers and Importers (Gamintojų ir importuotojų sąvadas) in GPAIS.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.gpais.eu/duk",
        "quote": "Visi pakuočių ir (ar) gaminių gamintojai ir (ar) importuotojai privalo registruotis Gamintojų ir importuotojų sąvade GPAIS.",
        "quoteLang": "lt",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LT-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LT-threshold",
      "leafPath": "LT.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Lithuania sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-LT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-LT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "LT.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Lithuania has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-EE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-EE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "EE.obligated",
      "statement": "Estonia carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://pakendiringlus.ee/en/services/for-the-entrepreneurs/who-is-a-packaging-undertaking/",
        "quote": "is responsible for the recycling of packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-EE-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-EE-regime",
      "leafPath": "EE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Estonia is recorded as Estonian Packaging Act and Packaging Excise Duty Act: packaging undertakings are responsible for recycling, delegable to a recovery organisation.",
      "value": "Estonian Packaging Act and Packaging Excise Duty Act: packaging undertakings are responsible for recycling, delegable to a recovery organisation",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://pakendiringlus.ee/en/services/for-the-entrepreneurs/who-is-a-packaging-undertaking/",
        "quote": "imports packaged goods from third countries is responsible for the recycling of packaging.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-EE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-EE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "EE.organisation",
      "statement": "Estonia runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: OÜ Eesti Pakendiringlus, Eesti Taaskasutusorganisatsioon MTÜ, and OÜ Tootjavastutusorganisatsioon.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.konkurentsiamet.ee/sites/default/files/documents/2025-06/%C3%9Clevaade%20tagatisrahata%20pakendite%20ja%20pakendij%C3%A4%C3%A4tmete%20kogumist%20ja%20taaskasutust%20korraldavate%20taaskasutusorganisatsioonide%20turuolukorrast%20Eestis%20%282025%29.pdf",
        "quote": "2025. aastaks on Kliimaministeerium väljastanud tähtajatud tagatisrahata pakenditega seotud taaskasutusorganisatsiooni tegevusload kolmele TKO-le.",
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        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-EE-deadline",
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      "leafPath": "EE.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
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      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-MT-registration",
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      "leafPath": "MT.registration",
      "statement": "Malta requires registration: National producer register under PPWR Art. 44.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-MT-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "MT.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
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      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-MT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-MT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "MT.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Malta has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-RO-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-RO-registration",
      "leafPath": "RO.registration",
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      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-RO-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-RO-threshold",
      "leafPath": "RO.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
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      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-RO-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-RO-deadline",
      "leafPath": "RO.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Romania has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SI-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SI-registration",
      "leafPath": "SI.registration",
      "statement": "Slovenia requires registration: National producer register under PPWR Art. 44.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SI-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "SI.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Slovenia sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-SI-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-SI-deadline",
      "leafPath": "SI.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Slovenia has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-FR-obligated",
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      "leafPath": "FR.obligated",
      "statement": "France carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.citeo.com/en/citeo-rates-for-household-packaging-and-paper/",
        "quote": "A company which puts packaging and/or graphic papers on the market",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-FR-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-FR-deadline",
      "leafPath": "FR.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "France has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HU-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HU-obligated",
      "leafPath": "HU.obligated",
      "statement": "Hungary carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
        "quote": "a körforgásos termék gyártója/első forgalomba hozója,",
        "quoteLang": "hu",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HU-regime",
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      "leafPath": "HU.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Hungary is recorded as Government Decree 80/2023 (III. 14.) on the extended producer responsibility system.",
      "value": "Government Decree 80/2023 (III. 14.) on the extended producer responsibility system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
        "quote": "Kormány 80/2023. (III. 14.) Korm. rendelete a kiterjesztett gyártói felelősségi rendszer működésének részletes szabályairól",
        "quoteLang": "hu",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HU-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HU-organisation",
      "leafPath": "HU.organisation",
      "statement": "Hungary runs its system through a single producer responsibility organisation: MOHU MOL Hulladékgazdálkodási Zrt. (concession company).",
      "value": "single_pro",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
        "quote": "kollektív teljesítés keretében a MOHU valósítja meg.",
        "quoteLang": "hu",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HU-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HU-registration",
      "leafPath": "HU.registration",
      "statement": "Hungary requires registration with OKIR (Országos Hulladékgazdálkodási Hatóság) via OKIRkapu, plus MOHU Partner Portal.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
        "quote": "A nyilvántartásba vételt az OKIRkapun",
        "quoteLang": "hu",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-HU-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-HU-deadline",
      "leafPath": "HU.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Hungary has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PT-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-PT-obligated",
      "leafPath": "PT.obligated",
      "statement": "Portugal carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.pontoverde.pt/clientes-embaladores/questoes-frequentes/",
        "quote": "Não é obrigatório aderir à SPV, mas é obrigatório cumprir as obrigações decorrentes da Responsabilidade Alargada do Produtor",
        "quoteLang": "pt",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PT-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-PT-organisation",
      "leafPath": "PT.organisation",
      "statement": "Portugal runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Sociedade Ponto Verde (SPV) and two other licensed management entities.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.pontoverde.pt/clientes-embaladores/questoes-frequentes/",
        "quote": "A SPV é uma das três Entidades Gestoras que, em Portugal, estão habilitadas, por licença",
        "quoteLang": "pt",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PT-threshold",
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      "leafPath": "PT.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Portugal sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-PT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-PT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "PT.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Portugal has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "IE.obligated",
      "statement": "Ireland carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://repak.ie/members/become-a-member/",
        "quote": "enabling you to fund the recycling of packaging you place on the market",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IE-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IE-regime",
      "leafPath": "IE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Ireland is recorded as Irish packaging producer responsibility; Repak operates under licence from the Department.",
      "value": "Irish packaging producer responsibility; Repak operates under licence from the Department",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://repak.ie/members/become-a-member/",
        "quote": "operating under licence from the Department of Climate, Energy and Environment",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "IE.organisation",
      "statement": "Ireland runs its system through a single producer responsibility organisation: Repak.",
      "value": "single_pro",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://repak.ie/members/become-a-member/",
        "quote": "operating under licence from the Department of Climate, Energy and Environment",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IE-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-IE-deadline",
      "leafPath": "IE.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Ireland has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CY-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#cmp-CY-regime",
      "leafPath": "CY.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Cyprus is recorded as Packaging and Packaging Waste Law of 2002 (Law 32(I)/2002), operated through the Green Dot Cyprus system.",
      "value": "Packaging and Packaging Waste Law of 2002 (Law 32(I)/2002), operated through the Green Dot Cyprus system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://greendot.com.cy/en/cooperation-with-gd/legislation-institutional-framework/",
        "quote": "defines the obligations of the various economic actors regarding the management of packaging and packaging waste",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-CY-deadline",
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      "leafPath": "CY.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Cyprus has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
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      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "deadline-fi-annual-report-2026",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#deadline-fi-annual-report-2026",
      "leafPath": "FI.deadlines[fi-annual-report-2026]",
      "statement": "A reporting deadline in Finland falls on January 31, 2027.",
      "value": "2027-01-31",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/pakkaustietojen-raportointi/",
        "quote": "raportoinnin määräaika on 31.1.2027",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "deadline-ppwr-application",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#deadline-ppwr-application",
      "leafPath": "FI.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "A deadline of another kind in Finland falls on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "deadline-ppwr-authorised-representative",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#deadline-ppwr-authorised-representative",
      "leafPath": "FI.deadlines[ppwr-authorised-representative]",
      "statement": "A registration deadline in Finland falls on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "shall appoint, by written mandate, an authorised representative for the extended producer responsibility in each Member State where",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "deadline-ppwr-annex-ix-annual",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#deadline-ppwr-annex-ix-annual",
      "leafPath": "FI.deadlines[ppwr-annex-ix-annual]",
      "statement": "A reporting deadline in Finland has no date recorded.",
      "value": "ppwr-annex-ix-annual",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "by 1 June for each full preceding calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "fee-source-FI-2026",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#fee-source-FI-2026",
      "leafPath": "fees.FI-2026.source",
      "statement": "The fee schedule for Finland is published as SPT 2026 recycling fees.",
      "value": "SPT 2026 recycling fees",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
        "quote": "Maksuihin lisätään arvonlisävero.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "format-FI-packaging-declaration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates#format-FI-packaging-declaration",
      "leafPath": "formats.FI-packaging-declaration.specification",
      "statement": "The report format specification (Finland packaging declaration (working layout)) in Finland: not yet published. Reason: The sources read describe the obligation but not a declaration file layout (columns, codes, units): no downloadable template or documented upload format was found. The worksheet in this file is Instica's own working layout, not the recipient's.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
        "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
        "quoteLang": "fi",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-30",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "answer",
      "heading": null,
      "kind": "answer",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"answer\"></a>\n\nFinland has 13 verified records in our dataset and 7 not yet published. The newest was retrieved on November 4, 2026. We last verified the place on November 4, 2026. Each entry shows its source and the date we retrieved it. We measure and estimate; you review, sign and submit your own filings."
    },
    {
      "id": "log",
      "heading": "Change log for Finland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"log\"></a>\n\n## Change log for Finland\n\n<a id=\"log-table\"></a>**Verified records for Finland, by retrieval date**\n\n| Retrieved | Record | Source |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| November 4, 2026 | [In Finland, the party that carries the obligation by default is the manufacturer or brand owner, importer, and first distributor.](#producer-default) | [Source](https://opendata.finlex.fi/finlex/avoindata/v1/akn/fi/act/statute-consolidated/2011/646/fin@20260648) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [The fee schedule for Finland is published as SPT 2026 recycling fees.](#fee-source-FI-2026) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [The packaging taxonomy in Finland has 10 categories. Granularity: material (paper fibre, plastic, metal, glass, wood) by consumer or business packaging.](#categories) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [A reporting deadline in Finland falls on January 31, 2027.](#deadline-fi-annual-report-2026) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/pakkaustietojen-raportointi/) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [A reporting deadline in Finland has no date recorded.](#deadline-ppwr-annex-ix-annual) | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [A deadline of another kind in Finland falls on August 12, 2026.](#deadline-ppwr-application) | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [A registration deadline in Finland falls on August 12, 2026.](#deadline-ppwr-authorised-representative) | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [Producers placing packaging on the market in Finland carry a packaging EPR obligation.](#obligated) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [In Finland, the system runs through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Suomen Pakkaustuottajat Oy (invoiced via Rinki).](#organisation) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [Finland sets a penalty for late report (SPT price list): 8% of the recycling fees on the late form; min 20 and max 5000 EUR (annual) or min 5 and max 1250 EUR (quarterly). Escalation: doubled after 1 month, tripled after 2 months.](#penalty-1) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [The packaging EPR regime in Finland is recorded as Finnish packaging producer responsibility; producers arrange collection and recycling and meet material recycling targets.](#regime) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [Finland sets a weight threshold of 50000 kg; effect: simplified reporting applies.](#threshold-fi-light-form) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |\n| September 29, 2026 | [In Finland, the obligation can be transferred to another party under the stated rules.](#transfer) | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/) |"
    },
    {
      "id": "by-date",
      "heading": "Verification dates for Finland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"by-date\"></a>\n\n## Verification dates for Finland\n\n<a id=\"by-date-table\"></a>**Records verified per retrieval date for Finland**\n\n| Retrieved | Records | Running total |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| September 29, 2026 | 12 | 12 |\n| November 4, 2026 | 1 | 13 |"
    },
    {
      "id": "effective",
      "heading": "What takes effect in Finland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"effective\"></a>\n\n## What takes effect in Finland\n\n<a id=\"effective-table\"></a>**Records for Finland with a start date**\n\n| Applies from | Record | Source |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| August 12, 2028 | Watch | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| August 12, 2026 | Deadlines | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| August 12, 2026 | Deadlines | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| August 12, 2026 | Deadlines | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| August 12, 2026 | Producer hierarchy | [Source](https://opendata.finlex.fi/finlex/avoindata/v1/akn/fi/act/statute-consolidated/2011/646/fin@20260648) |\n| August 12, 2026 | Watch | [Source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng) |\n| January 1, 2026 | Categories | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |\n| January 1, 2026 | Deadlines | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/pakkaustietojen-raportointi/) |\n| January 1, 2026 | Penalties | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |\n| January 1, 2026 | Thresholds | [Source](https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf) |"
    },
    {
      "id": "nearby",
      "heading": "Recent records for places near Finland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"nearby\"></a>\n\n## Recent records for places near Finland\n\nFinland is read against the places below. Each record is dated by the day its source was retrieved, newest first.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-CH-regime\"></a>The regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-DK-regulator\"></a>The regulator in Denmark is Energistyrelsen (supervisory authority).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-AT-registration\"></a>Austria requires registration with Register nach § 22 AWG 2002 (Bevollmächtigter entry) and contract with an approved collection and recycling system.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-CZ-threshold\"></a>Czechia sets a revenue threshold of 2000.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-DE-regime\"></a>The regime in Germany is recorded as Packaging producer responsibility: register in LUCID, participate packaging subject to system participation in a dual system, and report volumes.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-EE-regime\"></a>The regime in Estonia is recorded as Estonian Packaging Act and Packaging Excise Duty Act: packaging undertakings are responsible for recycling, delegable to a recovery organisation.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-HU-regime\"></a>The regime in Hungary is recorded as Government Decree 80/2023 (III. 14.) on the extended producer responsibility system.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-HU-registration\"></a>Hungary requires registration with OKIR (Országos Hulladékgazdálkodási Hatóság) via OKIRkapu, plus MOHU Partner Portal.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-NL-organisation\"></a>Netherlands runs its system through a single producer responsibility organisation: Verpact.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-NO-organisation\"></a>Norway runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Grønt Punkt Norge AS and other approved PROs (see Miljødirektoratet list).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-NO-regime\"></a>The regime in Norway is recorded as Waste Regulations (avfallsforskriften) chapter 7, packaging and packaging waste, with producer responsibility organisations (PROs).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-PT-threshold\"></a>Portugal sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year."
    },
    {
      "id": "pending",
      "heading": "Not yet published for Finland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"pending\"></a>\n\n## Not yet published for Finland\n\n- [The report format specification (Finland packaging declaration (working layout)) in Finland: not yet published. Reason: The sources read describe the obligation but not a declaration file layout (columns, codes, units): no downloadable template or documented upload format was found. The worksheet in this file is Instica's own working layout, not the recipient's.](#format-FI-packaging-declaration)\n- [Whether affiliates are counted together in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.](#affiliates)\n- [An exemption in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.](#exemption-exemptions-not-itemised)\n- [Labelling in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.](#labelling)\n- [Languages in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.](#languages)\n- [Registration in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Statutory register entry not read from a primary source.](#registration)\n- [The revenue basis in Finland: not yet published. Reason: Not read from a primary source in this pass.](#revenue-scope)"
    },
    {
      "id": "method",
      "heading": "How these updates are dated",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"method\"></a>\n\n## How these updates are dated\n\nEvery change log is built from the verified records themselves, newest first, so each line has a source address and a retrieval date. The chart counts verified records as they were dated, and the table by date gives the same counts by day.\n\nSome records carry a date from which they apply. That date comes from the source, not from us, and a date in the future means the rule is published but not yet in force. Bills are tracked separately from law: a bill creates no obligation, and its stage is recorded as of the date retrieved.\n\nEach entry is dated by the day we retrieved its source, which is the day a person last confirmed the record against the primary document. It is not the date the rule changed. When a source changes, the record is re-verified and its date moves forward.\n\nA record that is not yet published has no verified source. It is listed with the reason instead of a value, and it leaves that list the day a primary source is found. Subscribe to the feed to see entries as they are dated.\n\nSubscribe to this page as an RSS feed. The feed lists the same entries, newest first, with the source address of each."
    },
    {
      "id": "faq",
      "heading": "Questions about updates for Finland",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"faq\"></a>\n\n## Questions about updates for Finland\n\n### <a id=\"faq-date\"></a>What does the date next to a record mean?\n\nIt is the day we retrieved the source for that record and confirmed it. It is not the date the rule changed.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-pending\"></a>Why are some Finland fields not yet published?\n\nNo primary source has been verified for them. We list the reason instead of a number rather than guess.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-feed\"></a>Can I follow updates for Finland in a feed reader?\n\nYes. The page links an RSS feed that lists the same entries, newest first, with their sources."
    },
    {
      "id": "estimate",
      "heading": null,
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"estimate\"></a>\n\n> **Estimate**: Figures here are estimates prepared from published sources, not a ruling. You review, sign and submit your own filings; Instica does not store regulator-portal credentials and does not submit for you."
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu on yrityksille lakisääteinen velvoite.",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Pakkausten tuottajavastuu koskee kaikkia ammattimaisesti toimivia yrityksiä, jotka saattavat Suomen markkinoille pakkauksia.",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://opendata.finlex.fi/finlex/avoindata/v1/akn/fi/act/statute-consolidated/2011/646/fin@20260648",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "pakkaukset, joiden tuottaja on määritelty pakkausasetuksen 3 artiklan 1 kohdan 15 alakohdassa;",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "jolloin tuottajavastuun hoitaminen siirtyy tuottajayhteisölle",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "joiden markkinoille saatettu pakkausmäärä on alle 50 000 kg vuodessa",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "pending",
      "quote": "Rekisteröintimaksu, yksittäinen sopimus 0 €",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/mika_tuottajavastuu/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Yrityksen on helpointa hoitaa tuottajavastuu liittymällä tuottajayhteisöön",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Kierrätysmaksut, kevyt ilmoituslomake* (€/kg, ALV 0 %)",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "8 % myöhästyneen lomakkeen perusteella laskutettavista kierrätysmaksuista",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "skal dere være medlem i et produsentansvarsselskap",
      "quoteLang": "nb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Avfallsforskriften kapittel 7 gir deg som produsent utvidet produsentansvar for den emballasjen du setter på markedet i Norge.",
      "quoteLang": "nb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsentanvarsselskap/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "For å drive et produsentansvarsselskap må du være godkjent av Miljødirektoratet.",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsentanvarsselskap/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Godkjente produsentansvarsselskap skal likebehandle medlemmene sine",
      "quoteLang": "nb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Som produsent skal du oppfylle dine plikter i forskriften ved å melde deg inn i eller etablere et godkjent produsentansvarsselskap.",
      "quoteLang": "nb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/ansvarsomrader/avfall/Returordninger-avfall/emballasje/produsent/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Plikten gjelder uansett hvilken mengde emballasje dere setter på markedet.",
      "quoteLang": "nb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "ska före tillhandahållandet anlita eller tillhandahålla en producentansvarsorganisation",
      "quoteLang": "sv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "innehåller bestämmelser om utformning av förpackningar och om ett system för utökat producentansvar för avfallshantering av förpackningar",
      "quoteLang": "sv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.naturvardsverket.se/vagledning-och-stod/producentansvar/producentansvar-for-forpackningar/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Producentansvarsorganisationer för förpackningar måste vara godkända av Naturvårdsverket.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "En producent som inte är etablerad i Sverige får utse ett producentombud som är etablerat i Sverige.",
      "quoteLang": "sv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/forordning-20221274-om-producentansvar-for_sfs-2022-1274/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "ska före tillhandahållandet anmäla det till Naturvårdsverket",
      "quoteLang": "sv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Does your company put household packaging on the market? Then you have an obligation to report on this packaging to the government.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The new version of the Cooperation Agreement has been in force since 5 March 2020.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The Interregional Packaging Commission is responsible for the enforcement of the Cooperation Agreement.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "This representative must (1) be established in Belgium and (2) be registered with EPRiBEL.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Companies that are not members of Fost Plus or another recognised EPR organisation can register directly through EPRiBEL",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "companies that put at least 300 tonnes of single-use packaging on the market annually",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/declaration",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Exceptionally, you can still amend your 2025 declaration until 15 September this year.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi e dei rifiuti di imballaggio",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art224",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "partecipano in forma paritaria al Consorzio nazionale imballaggi, in seguito denominato CONAI",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art223",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "costituiscono un Consorzio per ciascun materiale di imballaggio",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "aderire ad uno dei consorzi di cui all'articolo 223;",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Versandhändler, die keinen Sitz und keine Niederlassung im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes haben",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Bevollmächtigte ist eine natürliche oder juristische Person mit Sitz im Inland.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Registrierung als Bevollmächtigter im Register gemäß § 22 Abs. 1 AWG 2002 unter Angabe",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "nicht mehr als 1500 kg Haushaltsverpackungen in Verkehr setzen, können pauschale Lösungen angeboten werden",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten für ausländische Versandhändler zu bestellen",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "einer vom BAFU beauftragten Organisation eine vorgezogene Entsorgungsgebühr (Gebühr) entrichten.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Verordnung über Verpackungen (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) vom 24. Juni 2026 (Stand am 1. Januar 2027)",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Die Kantone vollziehen diese Verordnung, soweit der Vollzug nicht einer Bundesbehörde übertragen ist.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.bafu.admin.ch/en/packaging-glass",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Since 2002, the organisation has been levying a prepaid disposal fee on all glass beverage bottles on behalf of the FOEN.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "b. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die pro Kalenderhalbjahr weniger als 1000 Getränkeverpackungen abgeben oder einführen.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "obliged all producers and importers of packaged goods in the Bulgarian market to collect, recycle, and recover a set percentage",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "ECOPACK Bulgaria does not distribute profit and manages the separate collection, recycling and recovery of packaging waste on behalf of its member companies.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/pricing-and-business-policy",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Indicated fee discounts apply only for reported quantities more than 10 tons per annum.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se obliga a todos los envasadores a inscribirse y a remitir anualmente información",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se crea la sección de envases en el Registro de Productores de Productos",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a través de la Dirección General de Calidad y Evaluación Ambiental",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "deberán designar a una persona física o jurídica en territorio español como representante autorizado",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se inscribirán en la sección de envases del Registro de Productores de Productos",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "proizvođači/uvoznici/ unosnici prilikom stavljanja proizvoda pakiranih u ambalažu na tržište Republike Hrvatske, uplaćuju Fondu naknade",
      "quoteLang": "hr"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Pravilnikom o ambalaži i otpadnoj ambalaži, plastičnim proizvodima za jednokratnu uporabu i ribolovnom alatu koji sadržava plastiku (NN 137/2023)",
      "quoteLang": "hr"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "uplaćuju Fondu naknade",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2023_11_137_1864.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Mrežna (internetska) platforma koja nema poslovno sjedište na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske obvezna je u pisanom obliku ovlastiti registriranu osobu u Republici Hrvatskoj",
      "quoteLang": "hr"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fzoeu.hr/hr/naknada-za-ambalazu-i-ambalazni-otpad/1407",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Do uspostave rada \"Registra proizvođača s proširenom odgovornosti\", proizvođači ili ovlašteni predstavnici obvezni su od 23.11.2023. godine, dostavljati Fondu podatke",
      "quoteLang": "hr"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Dabas resursu nodokli par videi kaitīgām precēm un iepakojumu maksā persona, kas pirmā Latvijas Republikas teritorijā:",
      "quoteLang": "lv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Dabas resursu nodokli par iepakojumu, vienreiz lietojamiem galda traukiem un piederumiem vai videi kaitīgām precēm nodokļa maksātājs nemaksā, ja tas nodrošina",
      "quoteLang": "lv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "noslēdzis ar Vides ministriju līgumu par šīs sistēmas piemērošanu",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "If you are distributing packaged goods in Germany, you have to be registered with the LUCID Packaging Register.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "you must finance the recycling of your packaging by participating that packaging in a system.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (Central Agency Packaging Register – ZSVR) and the competent state authorities",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "You can conclude your system participation agreement with the system operator of your choice.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "you must register with the LUCID Packaging Register. Registering is free of charge.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Glass: 80 tonnes",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/data-reporting",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Year-end volume reports for the previous year (actual volumes) can only be filed up to 1 June.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/emballage/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Virksomheder omfattet af producentansvaret for emballage skal registrere sig i producentansvarsregistret.",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/api/pdf/257694",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Energistyrelsen fører tilsyn efter emballageforordningens artikel 46, stk. 2, 2. pkt., og fører tilsyn med overholdelse af bestemmelserne i denne bekendtgørelse",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/find-jeres-faktura/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Nogle kollektive ordninger tilbyder at håndtere betalingen af jeres gebyrer til DPA.",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/pris-for-registrering/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Hvis I for eksempel registrerer jer på Emballage som jeres første produktområde, betaler I 1.000 DKK.",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/gebyrsatser/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Hvis jeres markedsførte mængde er lig med eller under denne grænse, udgør gebyret 250 DKK uanset den beregnede gebyrsats.",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://ondernemersplein.overheid.nl/wetten-en-regels/afvalbeheersbijdrage-verpakkingen-betalen/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Dan moet u een Afvalbeheerbijdrage Verpakkingen betalen aan Verpact",
      "quoteLang": "nl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0035711/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "producent of importeur: elke in Nederland gevestigde natuurlijke of rechtspersoon die:",
      "quoteLang": "nl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://ondernemersplein.overheid.nl/wetten-en-regels/afvalbeheersbijdrage-verpakkingen-betalen/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Dan moet u zich eerst aanmelden bij Verpact",
      "quoteLang": "nl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "to take-back and recovery of packaging waste",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The law permits three methods of fulfilling your obligations",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "You can enter into a Contract on Collective Compliance with authorised packaging company",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "file a petition for registration in the List of Subjects required to recover packaging waste, within 60 days",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/fees/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "the Minimum Amount to the day 31.12. 2025 is set at 2 000,- CZK (excl. VAT)",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/statutory-obligations/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "This obligation became effective on the 1st of January 2023.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://data.legilux.public.lu/filestore/eli/etat/leg/loi/2017/03/21/a330/consolide/20220614/fr/html/eli-etat-leg-loi-2017-03-21-a330-consolide-20220614-fr-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "responsable d’emballages est soumis au régime de responsabilité élargie des producteurs dont il est question à l’article 19 de la loi du 21 mars 2012",
      "quoteLang": "fr"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Wprowadzający produkty w opakowaniach jest obowiązany zapewniać odzysk, w tym recykling",
      "quoteLang": "pl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "jest obowiązany przekazać organizacji odzysku opakowań",
      "quoteLang": "pl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2013/888/text.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "podlega, w zakresie tej działalności, wpisowi do rejestru, o którym mowa w art. 49 ustawy z dnia 14 grudnia 2012 r. o odpadach",
      "quoteLang": "pl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.envipak.sk/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Túto povinnosť majú všetci výrobcovia obalov a neobalových výrobkov.",
      "quoteLang": "sk"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.envipak.sk/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Zákon o odpadoch ukladá výrobcom a dovozcom balených výrobkov",
      "quoteLang": "sk"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.herrco.gr/en/businesses/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "obliged all the businesses that import, produce and place packaged products on their domestic market, to ensure the collection and recycling of their packaging",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.herrco.gr/en/businesses/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "it must sign a one-year Participation Contract",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.gpais.eu/duk",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Visi pakuočių ir (ar) gaminių gamintojai ir (ar) importuotojai privalo registruotis Gamintojų ir importuotojų sąvade GPAIS.",
      "quoteLang": "lt"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.gpais.eu/duk",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Pakuočių ir pakuočių atliekų tvarkymo įstatymas",
      "quoteLang": "lt"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://pakendiringlus.ee/en/services/for-the-entrepreneurs/who-is-a-packaging-undertaking/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "is responsible for the recycling of packaging",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://pakendiringlus.ee/en/services/for-the-entrepreneurs/who-is-a-packaging-undertaking/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "imports packaged goods from third countries is responsible for the recycling of packaging.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.konkurentsiamet.ee/sites/default/files/documents/2025-06/%C3%9Clevaade%20tagatisrahata%20pakendite%20ja%20pakendij%C3%A4%C3%A4tmete%20kogumist%20ja%20taaskasutust%20korraldavate%20taaskasutusorganisatsioonide%20turuolukorrast%20Eestis%20%282025%29.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "2025. aastaks on Kliimaministeerium väljastanud tähtajatud tagatisrahata pakenditega seotud taaskasutusorganisatsiooni tegevusload kolmele TKO-le.",
      "quoteLang": "et"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.citeo.com/en/citeo-rates-for-household-packaging-and-paper/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "A company which puts packaging and/or graphic papers on the market",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a körforgásos termék gyártója/első forgalomba hozója,",
      "quoteLang": "hu"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Kormány 80/2023. (III. 14.) Korm. rendelete a kiterjesztett gyártói felelősségi rendszer működésének részletes szabályairól",
      "quoteLang": "hu"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "kollektív teljesítés keretében a MOHU valósítja meg.",
      "quoteLang": "hu"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mohu.hu/file/documents/0/0088/gyakran_ismetelt_kerdesek.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "A nyilvántartásba vételt az OKIRkapun",
      "quoteLang": "hu"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.pontoverde.pt/clientes-embaladores/questoes-frequentes/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Não é obrigatório aderir à SPV, mas é obrigatório cumprir as obrigações decorrentes da Responsabilidade Alargada do Produtor",
      "quoteLang": "pt"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.pontoverde.pt/clientes-embaladores/questoes-frequentes/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "A SPV é uma das três Entidades Gestoras que, em Portugal, estão habilitadas, por licença",
      "quoteLang": "pt"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://repak.ie/members/become-a-member/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "enabling you to fund the recycling of packaging you place on the market",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://repak.ie/members/become-a-member/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "operating under licence from the Department of Climate, Energy and Environment",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://greendot.com.cy/en/cooperation-with-gd/legislation-institutional-framework/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "defines the obligations of the various economic actors regarding the management of packaging and packaging waste",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/tuottajavastuu/pakkaustietojen-raportointi/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "raportoinnin määräaika on 31.1.2027",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "shall appoint, by written mandate, an authorised representative for the extended producer responsibility in each Member State where",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "by 1 June for each full preceding calendar year",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rinkiin.fi/app/uploads/2026/09/2026-Hinnasto-SPT.pdf",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Maksuihin lisätään arvonlisävero.",
      "quoteLang": "fi"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Packaging EPR",
      "url": "https://instica.com/epr"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finland extended producer responsibility",
      "url": "https://instica.com/epr/finland"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finland EPR changes",
      "url": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "heading": "Part of",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Packaging EPR updates across the dataset",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/updates"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "Explore packaging EPR",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Europe packaging EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/europe"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "More for this jurisdiction",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "NetSuite EPR Finland",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/for/netsuite/finland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Jars EPR fees Finland",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/jar/finland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Plastic extended producer responsibility Finland",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/fees/2026/plastic"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "Related pages",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Aluminium extended producer responsibility France",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/france/updates"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR Germany",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/germany/updates"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Greece EPR news",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/greece/updates"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Wood extended producer responsibility Hungary",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/hungary/updates"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Plastic EPR fees Iceland",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/iceland/updates"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Ireland paper fee rate",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/ireland/updates"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "alternates": [
    {
      "hreflang": "en-US",
      "href": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "x-default",
      "href": "https://instica.com/epr/finland/updates"
    }
  ]
}
