{
  "schema": "instica-epr-page/1",
  "url": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland",
  "twins": {
    "md": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland.md",
    "json": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland.json"
  },
  "key": "A:CH",
  "family": "A",
  "locale": "en",
  "lang": "en-US",
  "title": "Switzerland EPR threshold: rules, fees and deadlines",
  "h1": "Switzerland EPR threshold",
  "description": "Switzerland requires producers who place packaging on the market to meet packaging EPR duties under Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.",
  "answer": "Switzerland requires producers who place packaging on the market to meet packaging EPR duties under Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026. The regulator is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24). We record 1 threshold and 3 dated deadlines.",
  "lastVerified": "2026-11-05",
  "dateModified": "2026-11-05",
  "dataset": {
    "version": "v1-281284b7e7c1",
    "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
    "licenceLine": "Reuse is allowed under CC-BY-4.0 with credit to Instica and a link to this page."
  },
  "cite": "Instica, “Switzerland EPR threshold”, https://instica.com/epr/switzerland, last verified 2026-11-05, dataset v1-281284b7e7c1, CC-BY-4.0.",
  "about": [
    {
      "name": "Switzerland"
    }
  ],
  "facts": [
    {
      "id": "regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#regime",
      "leafPath": "CH.regime",
      "statement": "The packaging EPR regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.",
      "value": "Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Verordnung über Verpackungen (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) vom 24. Juni 2026 (Stand am 1. Januar 2027)",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#regulator",
      "leafPath": "CH.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator named for Switzerland is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24).",
      "value": "Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Die Kantone vollziehen diese Verordnung, soweit der Vollzug nicht einer Bundesbehörde übertragen ist.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#obligated",
      "leafPath": "CH.obligated",
      "statement": "Producers placing packaging on the market in Switzerland carry a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "einer vom BAFU beauftragten Organisation eine vorgezogene Entsorgungsgebühr (Gebühr) entrichten.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "producer-default",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#producer-default",
      "leafPath": "CH.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "Who counts as the producer in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: Duties fall on manufacturers/importers and traders in parallel with no stated precedence, so an ordered hierarchy is not stated in the source.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "natürliche oder juristische Personen, die Produkte und Bestandteile beruflich oder gewerblich herstellen oder zur gewerblichen Abgabe einführen;",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "transfer",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#transfer",
      "leafPath": "CH.transfer_rules",
      "statement": "In Switzerland, the obligation can be transferred to another party under the stated rules.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "2 Übernimmt eine Branchenorganisation die Aufgaben nach Absatz 1, so ist sie für die Einhaltung der Pflichten gemäss Buchstaben a–c verantwortlich.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "revenue-scope",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#revenue-scope",
      "leafPath": "CH.revenue_scope",
      "statement": "The revenue basis in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: The ordinance does not say whether 'Umsatz' means Swiss or worldwide turnover, so the basis cannot be set.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "in zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Geschäftsjahren den Schwellenwert von einer Million Franken Umsatz und 500 Kilogramm in Verkehr gebrachter Verpackungsmaterialien überschreiten;",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "affiliates",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#affiliates",
      "leafPath": "CH.affiliates",
      "statement": "Whether affiliates are counted together in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: The ordinance has no rule on aggregating parents, subsidiaries or affiliates for the threshold.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "in zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Geschäftsjahren den Schwellenwert von einer Million Franken Umsatz und 500 Kilogramm in Verkehr gebrachter Verpackungsmaterialien überschreiten;",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "threshold-glass_fee_small_volume",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#threshold-glass_fee_small_volume",
      "leafPath": "CH.thresholds[glass_fee_small_volume]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a units threshold of 1,000; effect: the producer is exempt below it.",
      "value": 1000,
      "unit": "beverage packages per calendar half-year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "b. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die pro Kalenderhalbjahr weniger als 1000 Getränkeverpackungen abgeben oder einführen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "exemption-glass-fee-small-volume",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#exemption-glass-fee-small-volume",
      "leafPath": "CH.exemptions[glass-fee-small-volume]",
      "statement": "Exemption in Switzerland: No glass advance disposal fee for manufacturers that supply or import beverage packaging under 0.09 l fill volume, or fewer than 1,000 beverage packages per calendar half-year (Art 28(2), until Art 8 takes effect on 2028-01-01). It applies without a separate application.",
      "value": "glass-fee-small-volume",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Keine Gebühr müssen entrichten: a. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die Getränkeverpackungen mit einem Füllvolumen von weniger als 0,09 l abgeben oder einführen;",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#registration",
      "leafPath": "CH.registration",
      "statement": "Registration in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: The ordinance sets reporting to BAFU but no producer register; the absence of a registration duty cannot be quoted.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Herstellerinnen und Hersteller von Getränken müssen dem BAFU nach dessen Vorgaben jeweils bis Ende Februar elektronisch mitteilen:",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#organisation",
      "leafPath": "CH.organisation",
      "statement": "In Switzerland, the system runs through more than one producer responsibility organisation: VetroSwiss (glass beverage packaging advance disposal fee, mandated by BAFU), PET-Recycling Schweiz (PET beverage containers, voluntary sectoral solution), IGORA-Genossenschaft (aluminium packaging, voluntary sectoral solution), and Ferro Recycling (tinplate cans, voluntary sectoral solution).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.bafu.admin.ch/en/packaging-glass",
        "quote": "Since 2002, the organisation has been levying a prepaid disposal fee on all glass beverage bottles on behalf of the FOEN.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "categories",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#categories",
      "leafPath": "CH.categories",
      "statement": "The packaging taxonomy in Switzerland has an unrecorded number of categories. Granularity: material.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "aufgegliedert nach Mehrweg- und Einwegverpackungen, nach Verpackungsmaterialien und nach Getränkearten;",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "labelling",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#labelling",
      "leafPath": "CH.labelling",
      "statement": "Packaging labelling is required in Switzerland, under Reusable and deposit marking on beverage packaging.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "a. Mehrwegverpackungen als solche kennzeichnen; dies gilt nicht für Restaurationsbetriebe; b. auf pfandbelasteten Getränkeverpackungen das erhobene Pfand angeben;",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "languages",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#languages",
      "leafPath": "CH.languages",
      "statement": "Languages in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: Neither the VerpV nor a retrieved BAFU page states the languages for filings.",
      "value": null,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": true,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "Verordnung über Verpackungen (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) vom 24. Juni 2026 (Stand am 1. Januar 2027)",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "pending",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "target-ch-glass-beverage",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#target-ch-glass-beverage",
      "leafPath": "CH.targets[ch-glass-beverage]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, glass beverage packaging: 75% ongoing from January 1, 2027.",
      "value": "75%",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "1 Die Verwertungsquote bei Getränkeverpackungen aus Glas, PET und Aluminium muss je mindestens 75 Prozent betragen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "target-ch-pet-beverage",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#target-ch-pet-beverage",
      "leafPath": "CH.targets[ch-pet-beverage]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, PET beverage packaging: 75% ongoing from January 1, 2027.",
      "value": "75%",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "1 Die Verwertungsquote bei Getränkeverpackungen aus Glas, PET und Aluminium muss je mindestens 75 Prozent betragen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "target-ch-aluminium-beverage",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#target-ch-aluminium-beverage",
      "leafPath": "CH.targets[ch-aluminium-beverage]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, aluminium beverage packaging: 75% ongoing from January 1, 2027.",
      "value": "75%",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "1 Die Verwertungsquote bei Getränkeverpackungen aus Glas, PET und Aluminium muss je mindestens 75 Prozent betragen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "target-ch-beverage-cartons",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#target-ch-beverage-cartons",
      "leafPath": "CH.targets[ch-beverage-cartons]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, beverage cartons under the take-back duty: 70% ongoing from January 1, 2032.",
      "value": "70%",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "1 Die Verwertungsquote bei Getränkeverpackungen aus Glas, PET und Aluminium muss je mindestens 75 Prozent betragen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "target-ch-single-use-plastic",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#target-ch-single-use-plastic",
      "leafPath": "CH.targets[ch-single-use-plastic]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, single-use plastic packaging under the take-back duty: 55% ongoing from January 1, 2032.",
      "value": "55%",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
        "quote": "1 Die Verwertungsquote bei Getränkeverpackungen aus Glas, PET und Aluminium muss je mindestens 75 Prozent betragen.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "penalty-1",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#penalty-1",
      "leafPath": "CH.penalties[0]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a penalty for Intentionally breaching waste rules made under the Environmental Protection Act (USG Art 61(1) lit. i), which covers the VerpV: up to CHF 20,000 per offence. Escalation: Negligent breach: fine, amount not stated (Art 61(2)).",
      "value": "up to 20000",
      "unit": "CHF",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://fedlex.data.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/1984/1122_1122_1122/20260801/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-1984-1122_1122_1122-20260801-de-html-3.html",
        "quote": "Mit Busse bis zu 20 000 Franken wird bestraft, wer vorsätzlich:",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "penalty-2",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#penalty-2",
      "leafPath": "CH.penalties[1]",
      "statement": "Switzerland sets a penalty for Intentionally refusing information or giving false information (USG Art 61(1) lit. o, Art 46): up to CHF 20,000 per offence. Escalation: Negligent breach: fine, amount not stated (Art 61(2)).",
      "value": "up to 20000",
      "unit": "CHF",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://fedlex.data.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/1984/1122_1122_1122/20260801/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-1984-1122_1122_1122-20260801-de-html-3.html",
        "quote": null,
        "quoteLang": null,
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-obligated",
      "leafPath": "IT.obligated",
      "statement": "Italy carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-regime",
      "leafPath": "IT.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Italy is recorded as Legislative Decree 152/2006, Part IV Title II (packaging and packaging waste), CONAI consortium system.",
      "value": "Legislative Decree 152/2006, Part IV Title II (packaging and packaging waste), CONAI consortium system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi e dei rifiuti di imballaggio",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-regulator",
      "leafPath": "IT.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Italy is Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE); CONAI coordinates the consortium system.",
      "value": "Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE); CONAI coordinates the consortium system",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art224",
        "quote": "partecipano in forma paritaria al Consorzio nazionale imballaggi, in seguito denominato CONAI",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-organisation",
      "leafPath": "IT.organisation",
      "statement": "Italy runs its system through registered schemes that producers join: CONAI, Comieco (paper), Corepla (plastic), Coreve (glass), Rilegno (wood), CiAl (aluminium), and Ricrea (steel).",
      "value": "compliance_schemes",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art223",
        "quote": "costituiscono un Consorzio per ciascun materiale di imballaggio",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-registration",
      "leafPath": "IT.registration",
      "statement": "Italy requires registration with CONAI membership (declaration and contribution to CONAI, then consortium of material).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "aderire ad uno dei consorzi di cui all'articolo 223;",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-threshold",
      "leafPath": "IT.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Italy sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-IT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-IT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "IT.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Italy has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-AT-obligated",
      "leafPath": "AT.obligated",
      "statement": "Austria carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
        "quote": "Versandhändler, die keinen Sitz und keine Niederlassung im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes haben",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-AT-regime",
      "leafPath": "AT.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Austria is recorded as Austrian packaging EPR: AWG 2002 (Abfallwirtschaftsgesetz 2002) and Verpackungsverordnung 2014 (VVO 2014).",
      "value": "Austrian packaging EPR: AWG 2002 (Abfallwirtschaftsgesetz 2002) and Verpackungsverordnung 2014 (VVO 2014)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-AT-organisation",
      "leafPath": "AT.organisation",
      "statement": "Austria runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Altstoff Recycling Austria AG (ARA).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "Bevollmächtigte ist eine natürliche oder juristische Person mit Sitz im Inland.",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-AT-registration",
      "leafPath": "AT.registration",
      "statement": "Austria requires registration with Register nach § 22 AWG 2002 (Bevollmächtigter entry) and contract with an approved collection and recycling system.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "Registrierung als Bevollmächtigter im Register gemäß § 22 Abs. 1 AWG 2002 unter Angabe",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-AT-threshold",
      "leafPath": "AT.thresholds[flat-solution-1500kg-household]",
      "statement": "Austria sets a packaging weight threshold of 1500 kg per calendar year.",
      "value": "1500",
      "unit": "kg per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "nicht mehr als 1500 kg Haushaltsverpackungen in Verkehr setzen, können pauschale Lösungen angeboten werden",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-AT-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-AT-deadline",
      "leafPath": "AT.deadlines[ar-appointment-2023]",
      "statement": "Austria has a registration deadline on January 1, 2023.",
      "value": "2023-01-01",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten für ausländische Versandhändler zu bestellen",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "DE.obligated",
      "statement": "Germany carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
        "quote": "If you are distributing packaged goods in Germany, you have to be registered with the LUCID Packaging Register.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-regime",
      "leafPath": "DE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Germany is recorded as Packaging producer responsibility: register in LUCID, participate packaging subject to system participation in a dual system, and report volumes.",
      "value": "Packaging producer responsibility: register in LUCID, participate packaging subject to system participation in a dual system, and report volumes",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
        "quote": "you must finance the recycling of your packaging by participating that packaging in a system.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-regulator",
      "leafPath": "DE.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Germany is Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (ZSVR), which runs the LUCID Packaging Register; competent state authorities enforce.",
      "value": "Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (ZSVR), which runs the LUCID Packaging Register; competent state authorities enforce",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
        "quote": "The Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (Central Agency Packaging Register – ZSVR) and the competent state authorities",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "DE.organisation",
      "statement": "Germany runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
        "quote": "You can conclude your system participation agreement with the system operator of your choice.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-registration",
      "leafPath": "DE.registration",
      "statement": "Germany requires registration with LUCID Packaging Register (ZSVR).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
        "quote": "you must register with the LUCID Packaging Register. Registering is free of charge.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-threshold",
      "leafPath": "DE.thresholds[declaration_of_completeness_glass]",
      "statement": "Germany sets a tonnage threshold of at or above 80 tonnes.",
      "value": 80,
      "unit": "tonne",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
        "quote": "Glass: 80 tonnes",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-DE-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-DE-deadline",
      "leafPath": "DE.deadlines[year_end_volume_report]",
      "statement": "Germany has a reporting deadline on June 1, 2027.",
      "value": "2027-06-01",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/data-reporting",
        "quote": "Year-end volume reports for the previous year (actual volumes) can only be filed up to 1 June.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-FR-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-FR-obligated",
      "leafPath": "FR.obligated",
      "statement": "France carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.citeo.com/en/citeo-rates-for-household-packaging-and-paper/",
        "quote": "A company which puts packaging and/or graphic papers on the market",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-FR-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-FR-deadline",
      "leafPath": "FR.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "France has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-obligated",
      "leafPath": "BE.obligated",
      "statement": "Belgium carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
        "quote": "Does your company put household packaging on the market? Then you have an obligation to report on this packaging to the government.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-regime",
      "leafPath": "BE.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Belgium is recorded as Belgian interregional Cooperation Agreement on packaging waste, in force in its current version since 5 March 2020; enforced by the Interregional Packaging Commission (IRPC/IVC-CIE).",
      "value": "Belgian interregional Cooperation Agreement on packaging waste, in force in its current version since 5 March 2020; enforced by the Interregional Packaging Commission (IRPC/IVC-CIE)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
        "quote": "The new version of the Cooperation Agreement has been in force since 5 March 2020.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-regulator",
      "leafPath": "BE.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Belgium is Interregional Packaging Commission (IVC-CIE, now EPRiBEL).",
      "value": "Interregional Packaging Commission (IVC-CIE, now EPRiBEL)",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
        "quote": "The Interregional Packaging Commission is responsible for the enforcement of the Cooperation Agreement.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-organisation",
      "leafPath": "BE.organisation",
      "statement": "Belgium runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Fost Plus (household) and Valipac (industrial).",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
        "quote": "This representative must (1) be established in Belgium and (2) be registered with EPRiBEL.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-registration",
      "leafPath": "BE.registration",
      "statement": "Belgium requires registration: EPRiBEL producer register (formerly IVC-CIE); Fost Plus registers members collectively.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
        "quote": "Companies that are not members of Fost Plus or another recognised EPR organisation can register directly through EPRiBEL",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-threshold",
      "leafPath": "BE.thresholds[prevention-plan-300t]",
      "statement": "Belgium sets a tonnage threshold of 300 tonnes of single-use packaging per year.",
      "value": "300",
      "unit": "tonne single-use packaging per year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
        "quote": "companies that put at least 300 tonnes of single-use packaging on the market annually",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BE-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BE-deadline",
      "leafPath": "BE.deadlines[declaration-amend-2025]",
      "statement": "Belgium has a deadline of another kind on September 15, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-09-15",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/declaration",
        "quote": "Exceptionally, you can still amend your 2025 declaration until 15 September this year.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BG-obligated",
      "leafPath": "BG.obligated",
      "statement": "Bulgaria carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
        "quote": "obliged all producers and importers of packaged goods in the Bulgarian market to collect, recycle, and recover a set percentage",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BG-regime",
      "leafPath": "BG.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Bulgaria is recorded as Bulgarian Waste Management Act: extended producer responsibility for packaging, met through a recovery organisation or the product fee.",
      "value": "Bulgarian Waste Management Act: extended producer responsibility for packaging, met through a recovery organisation or the product fee",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
        "quote": "obliged all producers and importers of packaged goods in the Bulgarian market to collect, recycle, and recover a set percentage",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BG-organisation",
      "leafPath": "BG.organisation",
      "statement": "Bulgaria runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: ECOPACK Bulgaria AD and ECOBULPACK.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
        "quote": "ECOPACK Bulgaria does not distribute profit and manages the separate collection, recycling and recovery of packaging waste on behalf of its member companies.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BG-threshold",
      "leafPath": "BG.thresholds[discount-10t]",
      "statement": "Bulgaria sets a tonnage threshold of 10 tonnes per year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/pricing-and-business-policy",
        "quote": "Indicated fee discounts apply only for reported quantities more than 10 tons per annum.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-BG-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-BG-deadline",
      "leafPath": "BG.deadlines[ppwr-application]",
      "statement": "Bulgaria has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-obligated",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-obligated",
      "leafPath": "ES.obligated",
      "statement": "Spain carries a packaging EPR obligation.",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se obliga a todos los envasadores a inscribirse y a remitir anualmente información",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-regime",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-regime",
      "leafPath": "ES.regime",
      "statement": "The regime in Spain is recorded as Royal Decree 1055/2022 on packaging and packaging waste, under Law 7/2022 on waste and contaminated soils.",
      "value": "Royal Decree 1055/2022 on packaging and packaging waste, under Law 7/2022 on waste and contaminated soils",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se crea la sección de envases en el Registro de Productores de Productos",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-regulator",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-regulator",
      "leafPath": "ES.regulator",
      "statement": "The regulator in Spain is Ministry for the Ecological Transition (MITECO), Directorate-General for Environmental Quality and Assessment.",
      "value": "Ministry for the Ecological Transition (MITECO), Directorate-General for Environmental Quality and Assessment",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "a través de la Dirección General de Calidad y Evaluación Ambiental",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-organisation",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-organisation",
      "leafPath": "ES.organisation",
      "statement": "Spain runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Ecoembes and Ecovidrio.",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "deberán designar a una persona física o jurídica en territorio español como representante autorizado",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-registration",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-registration",
      "leafPath": "ES.registration",
      "statement": "Spain requires registration with Packaging section of the Register of Product Producers (Registro de Productores de Productos).",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se inscribirán en la sección de envases del Registro de Productores de Productos",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-threshold",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-threshold",
      "leafPath": "ES.thresholds[ppwr-10t-simplified-reporting]",
      "statement": "Spain sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.",
      "value": "10",
      "unit": "tonne per calendar year",
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "cmp-ES-deadline",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland#cmp-ES-deadline",
      "leafPath": "ES.deadlines[ppwr-application-date]",
      "statement": "Spain has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.",
      "value": "2026-08-12",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "answer",
      "heading": null,
      "kind": "answer",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"answer\"></a>\n\nSwitzerland requires producers who place packaging on the market to meet packaging EPR duties under Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026. The regulator is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24). We record 1 threshold and 3 dated deadlines."
    },
    {
      "id": "overview",
      "heading": "Packaging EPR in Switzerland: what we have verified",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"overview\"></a>\n\n## Packaging EPR in Switzerland: what we have verified\n\nThis page collects what we have verified about packaging extended producer responsibility (EPR) in Switzerland. 11 of 16 core rule fields are published from primary sources and 5 are not yet published. The dataset was last reviewed on November 4, 2026, and the newest source on this page was retrieved on November 5, 2026.\n\n- **Regime**: [Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026](#regime)\n- **Regulator**: [Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24)](#regulator)\n- **Producers obliged**: [Yes](#obligated)\n- **System**: [more than one producer responsibility organisation](#organisation)\n- **Registration**: Not yet published\n- **Fee schedules**: None published\n\n<a id=\"regime\"></a>The packaging EPR regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.\n\n<a id=\"regulator\"></a>The regulator named for Switzerland is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24).\n\n<a id=\"obligated\"></a>Producers placing packaging on the market in Switzerland carry a packaging EPR obligation.\n\n> Verordnung über Verpackungen (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) vom 24. Juni 2026 (Stand am 1. Januar 2027)\n>\n> Source: Regime (https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html), Retrieved: November 4, 2026, Language: de\n\nParaphrase: Ordinance on Packaging (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) of 24 June 2026 (status as of 1 January 2027)\n\n> **Not yet published**: Not yet published for Switzerland: who counts as the producer, the revenue basis, treatment of affiliates, registration, and filing languages. Each of these stays blank until a primary source is verified; we do not fill gaps from memory or from other jurisdictions."
    },
    {
      "id": "who",
      "heading": "Who is the producer in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"who\"></a>\n\n## Who is the producer in Switzerland\n\nIn Switzerland, packaging EPR obliges producers to organise or fund the collection and recycling of the packaging they place on the market. The sections below set out who counts as the producer, which thresholds decide whether a business is in scope, and what has to be filed.\n\n<a id=\"producer-default\"></a>Who counts as the producer in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: Duties fall on manufacturers/importers and traders in parallel with no stated precedence, so an ordered hierarchy is not stated in the source.\n\n<a id=\"transfer\"></a>In Switzerland, the obligation can be transferred to another party under the stated rules.\n\nTransfer detail: Membership of, or financial contributions to, an industry organisation (Branchenorganisation) that takes over the take-back tasks.\n\n<a id=\"affiliates\"></a>Whether affiliates are counted together in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: The ordinance has no rule on aggregating parents, subsidiaries or affiliates for the threshold.\n\n<a id=\"revenue-scope\"></a>The revenue basis in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: The ordinance does not say whether 'Umsatz' means Swiss or worldwide turnover, so the basis cannot be set.\n\nRoles matter because an online seller, an importer and a brand owner can each be the producer for the same pack, and a pack is counted once. If you sell into Switzerland through a marketplace, check whether the marketplace or you are recorded as the obligated party. Confirm who is responsible for reporting."
    },
    {
      "id": "thresholds",
      "heading": "Thresholds that apply in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"thresholds\"></a>\n\n## Thresholds that apply in Switzerland\n\nThresholds decide whether a business is in scope, whether it pays fees, or whether it can file a simplified report. Switzerland publishes 1 verified threshold.\n\n<a id=\"thresholds-table\"></a>**Thresholds recorded for Switzerland**\n\n| Measure | Amount | Effect | Note |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [units](#threshold-glass_fee_small_volume) | 1,000 | the producer is exempt below it | No glass advance disposal fee below 1,000 beverage packages per calendar half-year |\n\n<a id=\"threshold-glass_fee_small_volume\"></a>Switzerland sets a units threshold of 1,000; effect: the producer is exempt below it.\n\nBasis of the units threshold: beverage packages a manufacturer supplies or imports in Switzerland in one calendar half-year.\n\n> b. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die pro Kalenderhalbjahr weniger als 1000 Getränkeverpackungen abgeben oder einführen.\n>\n> Source: Threshold (https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html), Retrieved: November 4, 2026, Language: de\n\nParaphrase: b. manufacturers who supply or import fewer than 1000 beverage packages per calendar half-year."
    },
    {
      "id": "exemptions",
      "heading": "Exemptions in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"exemptions\"></a>\n\n## Exemptions in Switzerland\n\nAn exemption removes or reduces a duty for a defined group. Switzerland lists 1 exemption in the dataset. Some apply automatically; others only apply if you ask the regulator for them, usually within a window.\n\n<a id=\"exemption-glass-fee-small-volume\"></a>Exemption in Switzerland: No glass advance disposal fee for manufacturers that supply or import beverage packaging under 0.09 l fill volume, or fewer than 1,000 beverage packages per calendar half-year (Art 28(2), until Art 8 takes effect on 2028-01-01). It applies without a separate application.\n\n> Keine Gebühr müssen entrichten: a. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die Getränkeverpackungen mit einem Füllvolumen von weniger als 0,09 l abgeben oder einführen;\n>\n> Source: Exemption (https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html), Retrieved: November 4, 2026, Language: de\n\nParaphrase: The following are not required to pay a fee: a. manufacturers that supply or import beverage packaging with a filling volume of less than 0.09 l;"
    },
    {
      "id": "registration-system",
      "heading": "Registration and the system in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"registration-system\"></a>\n\n## Registration and the system in Switzerland\n\nRegistration is where an obligation becomes visible to the regulator. The records below show whether Switzerland asks producers to register, with whom, and which organisation or scheme carries the collection and recycling system.\n\n<a id=\"registration\"></a>Registration in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: The ordinance sets reporting to BAFU but no producer register; the absence of a registration duty cannot be quoted.\n\n<a id=\"organisation\"></a>In Switzerland, the system runs through more than one producer responsibility organisation: VetroSwiss (glass beverage packaging advance disposal fee, mandated by BAFU), PET-Recycling Schweiz (PET beverage containers, voluntary sectoral solution), IGORA-Genossenschaft (aluminium packaging, voluntary sectoral solution), and Ferro Recycling (tinplate cans, voluntary sectoral solution).\n\nApplies to: No authorised-representative rule in the VerpV.\n\n> Since 2002, the organisation has been levying a prepaid disposal fee on all glass beverage bottles on behalf of the FOEN.\n>\n> Source: Organisation (https://www.bafu.admin.ch/en/packaging-glass), Retrieved: November 5, 2026, Language: en\n\n<a id=\"categories\"></a>The packaging taxonomy in Switzerland has an unrecorded number of categories. Granularity: material."
    },
    {
      "id": "deadlines",
      "heading": "Deadlines in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"deadlines\"></a>\n\n## Deadlines in Switzerland\n\nSwitzerland records 3 deadlines, 3 of them verified. This page gives the summary; every date, the period it covers and what it requires are on the deadlines page for Switzerland.\n\nEvery verified date we hold for Switzerland falls on or before November 9, 2026, so none is still ahead. Check the regulator for the next one.\n\n3 obligations recur on a fixed day each year rather than on a single date.\n\nSee every deadline for Switzerland, with its period and what it requires, on the [Switzerland deadlines page](https://instica.com/epr/switzerland/deadlines).\n\nA deadline is a date the regulator published, not a date we set. We can estimate what you may owe and prepare the report file; you sign and submit it in the regulator's own portal."
    },
    {
      "id": "fees-reporting",
      "heading": "Fees and reporting in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"fees-reporting\"></a>\n\n## Fees and reporting in Switzerland\n\nNo fee schedule is published for Switzerland in our dataset. Without a schedule there is no rate to apply, so any fee estimate for Switzerland would be invented; we do not produce one.\n\nThe report you file is a defined file or form. Switzerland records 1 format; we prepare the file to that specification and you upload it yourself.\n\nSwitzerland packaging declaration (working layout) is a csv file submitted through Not identified; the customer signs in to the recipient's service and submits. The customer reviews, signs and submits it.\n\nColumns, material mapping and the checks a file must pass are on the Switzerland report format page."
    },
    {
      "id": "obligations",
      "heading": "Labelling, languages, targets and penalties in Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"obligations\"></a>\n\n## Labelling, languages, targets and penalties in Switzerland\n\n<a id=\"labelling\"></a>Packaging labelling is required in Switzerland, under Reusable and deposit marking on beverage packaging.\n\nLabelling note: Traders and manufacturers that supply beverages to end users must mark reusable packaging as such (not required for restaurants) and state the deposit on deposit-bearing beverage packaging (Art 17). Until 2026-12-31 the VGV Art 4 also requires the name and address of a domestic take-back party on single-use PVC packaging.\n\n> a. Mehrwegverpackungen als solche kennzeichnen; dies gilt nicht für Restaurationsbetriebe; b. auf pfandbelasteten Getränkeverpackungen das erhobene Pfand angeben;\n>\n> Source: Labelling (https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html), Retrieved: November 4, 2026, Language: de\n\nParaphrase: a. label reusable packaging as such; this does not apply to restaurant businesses; b. state the deposit charged on beverage packaging subject to a deposit;\n\n<a id=\"languages\"></a>Languages in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: Neither the VerpV nor a retrieved BAFU page states the languages for filings.\n\n<a id=\"target-ch-glass-beverage\"></a>Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, glass beverage packaging: 75% ongoing from January 1, 2027.\n\n<a id=\"target-ch-pet-beverage\"></a>Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, PET beverage packaging: 75% ongoing from January 1, 2027.\n\n<a id=\"target-ch-aluminium-beverage\"></a>Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, aluminium beverage packaging: 75% ongoing from January 1, 2027.\n\n<a id=\"target-ch-beverage-cartons\"></a>Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, beverage cartons under the take-back duty: 70% ongoing from January 1, 2032.\n\n<a id=\"target-ch-single-use-plastic\"></a>Switzerland sets a target for recovery rate, single-use plastic packaging under the take-back duty: 55% ongoing from January 1, 2032.\n\n<a id=\"penalty-1\"></a>Switzerland sets a penalty for Intentionally breaching waste rules made under the Environmental Protection Act (USG Art 61(1) lit. i), which covers the VerpV: up to CHF 20,000 per offence. Escalation: Negligent breach: fine, amount not stated (Art 61(2)).\n\n<a id=\"penalty-2\"></a>Switzerland sets a penalty for Intentionally refusing information or giving false information (USG Art 61(1) lit. o, Art 46): up to CHF 20,000 per offence. Escalation: Negligent breach: fine, amount not stated (Art 61(2)).\n\nLabelling, language, target and penalty rules are the parts of a regime that are easiest to miss. A report filed in the wrong language or a pack without a required mark can cost as much as a late payment, so read each of these against your own products."
    },
    {
      "id": "compare",
      "heading": "Switzerland compared with nearby places",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"compare\"></a>\n\n## Switzerland compared with nearby places\n\nRules do not stop at a border. A business that sells into Switzerland usually sells into its neighbours too, and the thresholds and deadlines differ. The table reads Switzerland against the places closest to it that have verified data.\n\n<a id=\"neighbours\"></a>**Switzerland read against neighbouring and similar places**\n\n| Place | Producers obliged | Regulator | Registration |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Italy](https://instica.com/epr/italy) | [Yes](#cmp-IT-obligated) | [Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE); CONAI coordinates the consortium system](#cmp-IT-regulator) | Required |\n| [Austria](https://instica.com/epr/austria) | [Yes](#cmp-AT-obligated) | Not yet published | Required |\n| [Germany](https://instica.com/epr/germany) | [Yes](#cmp-DE-obligated) | [Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (ZSVR), which runs the LUCID Packaging Register; competent state authorities enforce](#cmp-DE-regulator) | Required |\n| [France](https://instica.com/epr/france) | [Yes](#cmp-FR-obligated) | Not yet published | Not yet published |\n| Liechtenstein | Not yet published | Not yet published | Not yet published |\n| [Belgium](https://instica.com/epr/belgium) | [Yes](#cmp-BE-obligated) | [Interregional Packaging Commission (IVC-CIE, now EPRiBEL)](#cmp-BE-regulator) | Required |\n| [Bulgaria](https://instica.com/epr/bulgaria) | [Yes](#cmp-BG-obligated) | Not yet published | Not yet published |\n| [Spain](https://instica.com/epr/spain) | [Yes](#cmp-ES-obligated) | [Ministry for the Ecological Transition (MITECO), Directorate-General for Environmental Quality and Assessment](#cmp-ES-regulator) | Required |"
    },
    {
      "id": "compare-records",
      "heading": "Records behind the comparison",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"compare-records\"></a>\n\n## Records behind the comparison\n\n<a id=\"cmp-IT-regime\"></a>The regime in Italy is recorded as Legislative Decree 152/2006, Part IV Title II (packaging and packaging waste), CONAI consortium system.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-IT-organisation\"></a>Italy runs its system through registered schemes that producers join: CONAI, Comieco (paper), Corepla (plastic), Coreve (glass), Rilegno (wood), CiAl (aluminium), and Ricrea (steel).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-IT-threshold\"></a>Italy sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-IT-deadline\"></a>Italy has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-AT-regime\"></a>The regime in Austria is recorded as Austrian packaging EPR: AWG 2002 (Abfallwirtschaftsgesetz 2002) and Verpackungsverordnung 2014 (VVO 2014).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-AT-organisation\"></a>Austria runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Altstoff Recycling Austria AG (ARA).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-AT-threshold\"></a>Austria sets a packaging weight threshold of 1500 kg per calendar year.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-AT-deadline\"></a>Austria has a registration deadline on January 1, 2023.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-DE-regime\"></a>The regime in Germany is recorded as Packaging producer responsibility: register in LUCID, participate packaging subject to system participation in a dual system, and report volumes.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-DE-organisation\"></a>Germany runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-DE-threshold\"></a>Germany sets a tonnage threshold of at or above 80 tonnes.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-DE-deadline\"></a>Germany has a reporting deadline on June 1, 2027.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-FR-deadline\"></a>France has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BE-regime\"></a>The regime in Belgium is recorded as Belgian interregional Cooperation Agreement on packaging waste, in force in its current version since 5 March 2020; enforced by the Interregional Packaging Commission (IRPC/IVC-CIE).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BE-organisation\"></a>Belgium runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Fost Plus (household) and Valipac (industrial).\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BE-threshold\"></a>Belgium sets a tonnage threshold of 300 tonnes of single-use packaging per year.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BE-deadline\"></a>Belgium has a deadline of another kind on September 15, 2026.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BG-regime\"></a>The regime in Bulgaria is recorded as Bulgarian Waste Management Act: extended producer responsibility for packaging, met through a recovery organisation or the product fee.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BG-organisation\"></a>Bulgaria runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: ECOPACK Bulgaria AD and ECOBULPACK.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BG-threshold\"></a>Bulgaria sets a tonnage threshold of 10 tonnes per year.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-BG-deadline\"></a>Bulgaria has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-ES-regime\"></a>The regime in Spain is recorded as Royal Decree 1055/2022 on packaging and packaging waste, under Law 7/2022 on waste and contaminated soils.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-ES-organisation\"></a>Spain runs its system through more than one producer responsibility organisation: Ecoembes and Ecovidrio.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-ES-threshold\"></a>Spain sets a packaging weight threshold of 10 tonnes per calendar year.\n\n<a id=\"cmp-ES-deadline\"></a>Spain has a deadline of another kind on August 12, 2026."
    },
    {
      "id": "pairs",
      "heading": "Switzerland read against each neighbour",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"pairs\"></a>\n\n## Switzerland read against each neighbour\n\nEach paragraph reads Switzerland against one place from the table above, using only records verified for both. A part is left out when either side is not yet published.\n\nSwitzerland and [Italy](#cmp-IT-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. The regulator is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24) in Switzerland and [Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE); CONAI coordinates the consortium system](#cmp-IT-regulator) next door. Switzerland runs more than one producer responsibility organisation, while Italy runs [registered schemes that producers join](#cmp-IT-organisation). The first thresholds are measured differently: 1,000 of units in Switzerland and [10 tonnes per calendar year of packaging weight](#cmp-IT-threshold) in Italy, so the figures cannot be compared directly. \n\nSwitzerland and [Austria](#cmp-AT-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. Both run more than one producer responsibility organisation. The first thresholds are measured differently: 1,000 of units in Switzerland and [1500 kg per calendar year of packaging weight](#cmp-AT-threshold) in Austria, so the figures cannot be compared directly. \n\nSwitzerland and [Germany](#cmp-DE-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. The regulator is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24) in Switzerland and [Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (ZSVR), which runs the LUCID Packaging Register; competent state authorities enforce](#cmp-DE-regulator) next door. Both run more than one producer responsibility organisation. The first thresholds are measured differently: 1,000 of units in Switzerland and [10 tonnes of tonnage](#cmp-DE-threshold) in Germany, so the figures cannot be compared directly. \n\nSwitzerland and [France](#cmp-FR-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. \n\nSwitzerland and [Belgium](#cmp-BE-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. The regulator is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24) in Switzerland and [Interregional Packaging Commission (IVC-CIE, now EPRiBEL)](#cmp-BE-regulator) next door. Both run more than one producer responsibility organisation. The first thresholds are measured differently: 1,000 of units in Switzerland and [300 tonnes of single-use packaging per year of tonnage](#cmp-BE-threshold) in Belgium, so the figures cannot be compared directly. \n\nSwitzerland and [Bulgaria](#cmp-BG-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. Both run more than one producer responsibility organisation. The first thresholds are measured differently: 1,000 of units in Switzerland and [10 tonnes per year of tonnage](#cmp-BG-threshold) in Bulgaria, so the figures cannot be compared directly. \n\nSwitzerland and [Spain](#cmp-ES-obligated) both record an obligation for packaging producers. The regulator is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24) in Switzerland and [Ministry for the Ecological Transition (MITECO), Directorate-General for Environmental Quality and Assessment](#cmp-ES-regulator) next door. Both run more than one producer responsibility organisation. The first thresholds are measured differently: 1,000 of units in Switzerland and [10 tonnes per calendar year of packaging weight](#cmp-ES-threshold) in Spain, so the figures cannot be compared directly."
    },
    {
      "id": "position",
      "heading": "Where Switzerland sits among the places we cover",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"position\"></a>\n\n## Where Switzerland sits among the places we cover\n\nCounted by verified core records, Switzerland holds 11 of 17 and ranks 10 of 53 places in the dataset. The places just ahead of it are [Belgium](https://instica.com/epr/belgium) (12), Ontario (12), [Italy](https://instica.com/epr/italy) (12), [California](https://instica.com/epr/california) (12), [Austria](https://instica.com/epr/austria) (11) and [British Columbia](https://instica.com/epr/british-columbia) (11). The places just behind it are [Colorado](https://instica.com/epr/colorado) (11), [Bulgaria](https://instica.com/epr/bulgaria) (10), [New Brunswick](https://instica.com/epr/new-brunswick) (10), [Québec](https://instica.com/epr/quebec) (10), [Spain](https://instica.com/epr/spain) (10) and [Croatia](https://instica.com/epr/croatia) (10).\n\nCounting every verified record, not only the core fields, Switzerland holds 16 and ranks 22 of 53. Ahead of it are [Denmark](https://instica.com/epr/denmark) (17), [Colorado](https://instica.com/epr/colorado) (17), [Maine](https://instica.com/epr/maine) (17), [New Brunswick](https://instica.com/epr/new-brunswick) (16), [Nova Scotia](https://instica.com/epr/nova-scotia) (16) and [Saskatchewan](https://instica.com/epr/saskatchewan) (16). Behind it are [Croatia](https://instica.com/epr/croatia) (16), [Spain](https://instica.com/epr/spain) (15), [Italy](https://instica.com/epr/italy) (15), [Netherlands](https://instica.com/epr/netherlands) (15), [Manitoba](https://instica.com/epr/manitoba) (14) and [Finland](https://instica.com/epr/finland) (14).\n\nAll 31 places in this region in the dataset record an obligation, so Switzerland is not an outlier among its neighbours.\n\nAmong places whose first threshold is also counted in units, Switzerland sits 1 of 1 from the lowest. The table sets it beside the places just below and just above.\n\n<a id=\"threshold-ladder\"></a>**First thresholds near Switzerland, lowest first**\n\n| Place | First threshold | Against this page |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| [Switzerland](https://instica.com/epr/switzerland) | 1,000 | This page |"
    },
    {
      "id": "prepare",
      "heading": "What to prepare for Switzerland",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"prepare\"></a>\n\n## What to prepare for Switzerland\n\n1. Work out whether you are the producer for each product you sell in Switzerland, using the producer roles above.\n2. Compare your Switzerland revenue and packaging weight with each threshold in the table; keep the working.\n3. Put every dated deadline above in your calendar, with the period it covers.\n4. Collect packaging weights by material so the report file can be prepared to the format above.\n5. Sign and submit your filings yourself in the regulator's portal; Instica never stores portal credentials and never files for you.\n\nInstica measures packaging, estimates what you may owe and prepares the report file. It does not decide whether you are obliged; that stays with you and the regulator."
    },
    {
      "id": "method",
      "heading": "How to read this page",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"method\"></a>\n\n## How to read this page\n\nEvery statement on this page is generated from a verified record, and each record keeps its source address, the date we retrieved it, and, where the source is a statute or notice, the quoted text. A value marked \"not yet published\" has no verified source yet; we show the reason instead of a number.\n\nQuotes are shown in the language of the source with a labelled summary in English. The summary helps you read; the quote is what the source says. If the two ever differ, the quote governs.\n\nSwitzerland has 11 of 16 core fields verified. The remaining 5 are listed in the overview. When one of them is published, the page changes and the \"last verified\" date moves; until then, the safest assumption is that the answer is unknown, not that it is no."
    },
    {
      "id": "gaps",
      "heading": "What is still open for Switzerland",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"gaps\"></a>\n\n## What is still open for Switzerland\n\nSwitzerland has 5 of 16 core fields still open, and the reason recorded for each is below.\n\n- **Who counts as the producer**: Reason recorded: Duties fall on manufacturers/importers and traders in parallel with no stated precedence, so an ordered hierarchy is not stated in the source.\n- **The revenue basis**: Reason recorded: The ordinance does not say whether 'Umsatz' means Swiss or worldwide turnover, so the basis cannot be set.\n- **Treatment of affiliates**: Reason recorded: The ordinance has no rule on aggregating parents, subsidiaries or affiliates for the threshold.\n- **Registration**: Reason recorded: The ordinance sets reporting to BAFU but no producer register; the absence of a registration duty cannot be quoted.\n- **Filing languages**: Reason recorded: Neither the VerpV nor a retrieved BAFU page states the languages for filings."
    },
    {
      "id": "gaps-meaning",
      "heading": "What an open field means in practice",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"gaps-meaning\"></a>\n\n## What an open field means in practice\n\nA field is marked not yet published when no primary source we can cite says what it needs to say. Below, each open field for Switzerland is listed with the reason we recorded and what it means for a business that sells there while the field stays open.\n\n- **Who counts as the producer**: Without a producer hierarchy you cannot tell whether you, your importer or a marketplace is the party that files for a given pack.\n- **The revenue basis**: The revenue basis decides which sales count toward a threshold; keep revenue split by place so any basis can be applied later.\n- **Treatment of affiliates**: Whether affiliates are added together affects group companies; keep group revenue and tonnage by entity.\n- **Registration**: Without registration rules, do not register on a guess; confirm with the regulator whether a registry exists and who may use it.\n- **Filing languages**: The filing language decides whether you need a translation of your report; confirm before you prepare the file.\n\nWe re-check open fields when a source changes and when a reviewer flags one. If you hold a primary source that answers an open field for Switzerland, the data-gaps page explains how to send it; we publish a field only after we can cite the source and its date."
    },
    {
      "id": "scenarios",
      "heading": "What this means for different sellers in Switzerland",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"scenarios\"></a>\n\n## What this means for different sellers in Switzerland\n\nBecause Switzerland records a packaging EPR obligation, each of the following sellers should expect to do some work. What differs is who the producer is and which threshold applies.\n\n#### A brand owner that makes or packs its own goods\n\nYou are the likeliest producer. Count the packaging you put into Switzerland by material, compare it with the thresholds, and register if the registry asks for it. Keep the weights; every later step starts from them.\n\n#### An importer or reseller of branded goods\n\nImporters are named producers in many regimes. Check the producer roles above: if the importer is listed for a packaging level, the duty for that pack can move to you from the brand owner, and the brand owner may ask for proof that you handle it.\n\n#### A seller that ships through an online marketplace\n\nSome regimes make the marketplace answerable and some leave the duty with you. This page lists the roles recorded for Switzerland; where the marketplace role is not listed, assume you remain responsible and check the marketplace's own seller guidance.\n\n#### A small seller that sells only a few parcels a year\n\nCompare your figures with the 1 verified threshold above. Being under a threshold can mean no fee, a simplified report or only a registration; read the effect column, because it is not always full relief."
    },
    {
      "id": "mistakes",
      "heading": "Common mistakes with Switzerland packaging EPR",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"mistakes\"></a>\n\n## Common mistakes with Switzerland packaging EPR\n\nMost problems with packaging EPR do not come from the rule itself; they come from a few repeated slips. These are the ones to avoid when you work from the records for Switzerland.\n\n- Treating \"not yet published\" as \"no\". An open field means we do not know, and the safe reading is that a duty may exist.\n- Using another place's threshold. Switzerland sets its own figures (see the table); a neighbour's number does not carry over.\n- Measuring in the wrong unit. Thresholds are written in kilograms, tonnes or a currency; convert before you compare.\n- Counting the wrong period. The period a deadline covers is part of the rule, and the table shows it where it is published.\n- Assuming a marketplace or a supplier handles reporting. Confirm in writing who the producer is for each pack and who is responsible for submission.\n- Filing on a calendar you copied from last year. Dates move; use the dated records on this page and recheck near the deadline.\n\nThe records show what the published sources say. A decision with real exposure belongs with the regulator or a qualified adviser."
    },
    {
      "id": "paa-which-countries-have-epr",
      "heading": "Which countries have EPR?",
      "kind": "paa",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"paa-which-countries-have-epr\"></a>\n\n## Which countries have EPR?\n\nOur records for this page do not speak directly to “Which countries have EPR”. What they do establish: [Producers placing packaging on the market in Switzerland carry a packaging EPR obligation.](#obligated) [The packaging EPR regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.](#regime)"
    },
    {
      "id": "paa-is-gdpr-applicable-to-switzerland",
      "heading": "Is GDPR applicable to Switzerland?",
      "kind": "paa",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"paa-is-gdpr-applicable-to-switzerland\"></a>\n\n## Is GDPR applicable to Switzerland?\n\nOur records for this page do not speak directly to “Is GDPR applicable to Switzerland”. What they do establish: [Producers placing packaging on the market in Switzerland carry a packaging EPR obligation.](#obligated) [The packaging EPR regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.](#regime)"
    },
    {
      "id": "paa-what-are-the-key-environmental-laws-in-s",
      "heading": "What are the key environmental laws in Switzerland?",
      "kind": "paa",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"paa-what-are-the-key-environmental-laws-in-s\"></a>\n\n## What are the key environmental laws in Switzerland?\n\n[The regulator named for Switzerland is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24).](#regulator) [In Switzerland, the obligation can be transferred to another party under the stated rules.](#transfer)"
    },
    {
      "id": "paa-what-is-an-epr-requirement",
      "heading": "What is an EPR requirement?",
      "kind": "paa",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"paa-what-is-an-epr-requirement\"></a>\n\n## What is an EPR requirement?\n\n[Who counts as the producer in Switzerland: not yet published. Reason: Duties fall on manufacturers/importers and traders in parallel with no stated precedence, so an ordered hierarchy is not stated in the source.](#producer-default) [The packaging EPR regime in Switzerland is recorded as Verpackungsverordnung (VerpV, SR 814.621) of 24 June 2026.](#regime)"
    },
    {
      "id": "faq",
      "heading": "Questions about packaging EPR in Switzerland",
      "kind": "faq",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"faq\"></a>\n\n## Questions about packaging EPR in Switzerland\n\n### <a id=\"faq-obliged\"></a>Do I need to take part in packaging EPR in Switzerland?\n\nSwitzerland records a packaging EPR obligation for producers, with thresholds that decide who is in scope; compare your figures with the thresholds table. Whether you are the producer depends on the roles listed for each packaging level.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-who\"></a>Who is the regulator in Switzerland?\n\nThe regulator recorded for Switzerland is Cantons enforce (Art 25); the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU) receives the reports and mandates and supervises the glass-fee organisation (Art 14-15, 21-24).\n\n### <a id=\"faq-threshold\"></a>Is there a small-business threshold in Switzerland?\n\nSwitzerland records 1 verified threshold; see the table above for the amounts and what each one changes.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-deadline\"></a>When are filings due in Switzerland?\n\nSwitzerland records 3 verified deadlines; they are listed with the period each covers.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-register\"></a>Do I have to register in Switzerland?\n\nRegistration in Switzerland is not yet published.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-submit\"></a>Does Instica file my report?\n\nNo. We measure your packaging, estimate what you may owe and prepare the report file. You review it, sign it and submit it yourself, and Instica never stores regulator-portal credentials.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-source\"></a>How do I know the data is current?\n\nEach record shows the source address and the date we retrieved it. This page was last verified on November 4, 2026.\n\n### <a id=\"faq-legal\"></a>Can I rely on this page for a decision?\n\nIt summarizes published sources to help you prepare. For a decision that carries real risk, ask the regulator or a qualified adviser."
    },
    {
      "id": "estimate",
      "heading": null,
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"estimate\"></a>\n\n> **Estimate**: Figures here are estimates prepared from published sources, not a ruling. You review, sign and submit your own filings; Instica does not store regulator-portal credentials and does not submit for you."
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Verordnung über Verpackungen (Verpackungsverordnung, VerpV) vom 24. Juni 2026 (Stand am 1. Januar 2027)",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Die Kantone vollziehen diese Verordnung, soweit der Vollzug nicht einer Bundesbehörde übertragen ist.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "einer vom BAFU beauftragten Organisation eine vorgezogene Entsorgungsgebühr (Gebühr) entrichten.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "pending",
      "quote": "natürliche oder juristische Personen, die Produkte und Bestandteile beruflich oder gewerblich herstellen oder zur gewerblichen Abgabe einführen;",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "2 Übernimmt eine Branchenorganisation die Aufgaben nach Absatz 1, so ist sie für die Einhaltung der Pflichten gemäss Buchstaben a–c verantwortlich.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "pending",
      "quote": "in zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Geschäftsjahren den Schwellenwert von einer Million Franken Umsatz und 500 Kilogramm in Verkehr gebrachter Verpackungsmaterialien überschreiten;",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "b. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die pro Kalenderhalbjahr weniger als 1000 Getränkeverpackungen abgeben oder einführen.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Keine Gebühr müssen entrichten: a. Herstellerinnen und Hersteller, die Getränkeverpackungen mit einem Füllvolumen von weniger als 0,09 l abgeben oder einführen;",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "pending",
      "quote": "Herstellerinnen und Hersteller von Getränken müssen dem BAFU nach dessen Vorgaben jeweils bis Ende Februar elektronisch mitteilen:",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.bafu.admin.ch/en/packaging-glass",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-05",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Since 2002, the organisation has been levying a prepaid disposal fee on all glass beverage bottles on behalf of the FOEN.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "aufgegliedert nach Mehrweg- und Einwegverpackungen, nach Verpackungsmaterialien und nach Getränkearten;",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a. Mehrwegverpackungen als solche kennzeichnen; dies gilt nicht für Restaurationsbetriebe; b. auf pfandbelasteten Getränkeverpackungen das erhobene Pfand angeben;",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2026/358/20270101/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2026-358-20270101-de-html.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "1 Die Verwertungsquote bei Getränkeverpackungen aus Glas, PET und Aluminium muss je mindestens 75 Prozent betragen.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://fedlex.data.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/1984/1122_1122_1122/20260801/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-1984-1122_1122_1122-20260801-de-html-3.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Mit Busse bis zu 20 000 Franken wird bestraft, wer vorsätzlich:",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://fedlex.data.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/1984/1122_1122_1122/20260801/de/html/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-1984-1122_1122_1122-20260801-de-html-3.html",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": null,
      "quoteLang": null
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi e dei rifiuti di imballaggio",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art224",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "partecipano in forma paritaria al Consorzio nazionale imballaggi, in seguito denominato CONAI",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art223",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "costituiscono un Consorzio per ciascun materiale di imballaggio",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "aderire ad uno dei consorzi di cui all'articolo 223;",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a quantity of packaging, including packaging of packaged products, of less than 10 tonnes during one calendar year",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Versandhändler, die keinen Sitz und keine Niederlassung im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes haben",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Bevollmächtigte ist eine natürliche oder juristische Person mit Sitz im Inland.",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Registrierung als Bevollmächtigter im Register gemäß § 22 Abs. 1 AWG 2002 unter Angabe",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "nicht mehr als 1500 kg Haushaltsverpackungen in Verkehr setzen, können pauschale Lösungen angeboten werden",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "haben für ab dem 1. Jänner 2023 in Österreich in Verkehr gesetzte Verpackungen einen Bevollmächtigten für ausländische Versandhändler zu bestellen",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "If you are distributing packaged goods in Germany, you have to be registered with the LUCID Packaging Register.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "you must finance the recycling of your packaging by participating that packaging in a system.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (Central Agency Packaging Register – ZSVR) and the competent state authorities",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "You can conclude your system participation agreement with the system operator of your choice.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/registration/find-out-about-registrations",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "you must register with the LUCID Packaging Register. Registering is free of charge.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/declaration-of-completeness",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Glass: 80 tonnes",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/data-reporting",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Year-end volume reports for the previous year (actual volumes) can only be filed up to 1 June.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.citeo.com/en/citeo-rates-for-household-packaging-and-paper/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "A company which puts packaging and/or graphic papers on the market",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "It shall apply from 12 August 2026.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Does your company put household packaging on the market? Then you have an obligation to report on this packaging to the government.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The new version of the Cooperation Agreement has been in force since 5 March 2020.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://valipac.academy/en/modules/gaining-a-better-understanding-of-the-legislation/belgian-legislative-framework/",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The Interregional Packaging Commission is responsible for the enforcement of the Cooperation Agreement.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "This representative must (1) be established in Belgium and (2) be registered with EPRiBEL.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Companies that are not members of Fost Plus or another recognised EPR organisation can register directly through EPRiBEL",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/become-a-fost-plus-member",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "companies that put at least 300 tonnes of single-use packaging on the market annually",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/declaration",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Exceptionally, you can still amend your 2025 declaration until 15 September this year.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "obliged all producers and importers of packaged goods in the Bulgarian market to collect, recycle, and recover a set percentage",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/why-choose-ecopack",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "ECOPACK Bulgaria does not distribute profit and manages the separate collection, recycling and recovery of packaging waste on behalf of its member companies.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ecopack.bg/en/members/pricing-and-business-policy",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Indicated fee discounts apply only for reported quantities more than 10 tons per annum.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se obliga a todos los envasadores a inscribirse y a remitir anualmente información",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se crea la sección de envases en el Registro de Productores de Productos",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a través de la Dirección General de Calidad y Evaluación Ambiental",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "deberán designar a una persona física o jurídica en territorio español como representante autorizado",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se inscribirán en la sección de envases del Registro de Productores de Productos",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Packaging EPR",
      "url": "https://instica.com/epr"
    },
    {
      "name": "Europe packaging EPR: 31 jurisdictions",
      "url": "https://instica.com/epr/europe"
    },
    {
      "name": "Switzerland EPR threshold",
      "url": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "heading": "Explore packaging EPR",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Packaging EPR by state",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/jurisdictions"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "How EPR data is sourced",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/methodology"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "In this section",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Switzerland packaging EPR requirements",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland/deadlines"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "More for this jurisdiction",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "EPR updates Switzerland",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland/updates"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "Neighbouring jurisdictions",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Glass extended producer responsibility Austria",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/austria"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR Amazon Germany",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/germany"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "France EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/france"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Italy mixed fee rate",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/italy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "Related pages",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "Sell on Amazon EPR Belgium",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/belgium"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Bulgaria composite fee rate",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/bulgaria"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Croatia EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/croatia"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Aluminium extended producer responsibility Cyprus",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/cyprus"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Denmark EPR fees 2025",
          "url": "https://instica.com/epr/denmark"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "alternates": [
    {
      "hreflang": "en-US",
      "href": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "de",
      "href": "https://instica.com/de/epr/switzerland"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "fr",
      "href": "https://instica.com/fr/epr/switzerland"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "es-419",
      "href": "https://instica.com/es/epr/switzerland"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "pt-BR",
      "href": "https://instica.com/pt/epr/switzerland"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "zh-Hans",
      "href": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/switzerland"
    },
    {
      "hreflang": "x-default",
      "href": "https://instica.com/epr/switzerland"
    }
  ]
}
