{
  "schema": "instica-epr-page/1",
  "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions",
  "twins": {
    "md": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions.md",
    "json": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions.json"
  },
  "key": "index:jurisdictions",
  "family": "index",
  "locale": "zh",
  "lang": "zh-Hans",
  "title": "包装EPR按国家：按司法辖区查看包装EPR | Instica",
  "h1": "包装EPR按国家：按司法辖区查看包装EPR",
  "description": "包装EPR按国家：按司法辖区查看包装EPR：共53个司法辖区，均注明一手来源与核实日期。Instica负责准备，由您签署并提交。",
  "answer": "按司法辖区查看包装EPR：Instica数据集中共有53个司法辖区，每个都有独立页面、注明出处的一手来源，最近核实日期为2026年11月4日。Instica负责测量、估算并准备申报材料，由您审核、签署并提交。",
  "lastVerified": "2026-11-04",
  "dateModified": "2026-11-04",
  "dataset": {
    "version": "v1-281284b7e7c1",
    "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
    "licenceLine": "可在CC-BY-4.0许可下复用，需注明Instica并链接本页。"
  },
  "cite": "Instica，「包装EPR按国家：按司法辖区查看包装EPR」，https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions，最后核实于2026-11-04，数据集v1-281284b7e7c1，CC-BY-4.0。",
  "about": [],
  "facts": [
    {
      "id": "obligated-at",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#obligated-at",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.AT.obligated",
      "statement": "奥地利已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：ris.bka.gv.at，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
        "quote": "Versandhändler, die keinen Sitz und keine Niederlassung im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes haben",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "ris.bka.gv.at"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "obligated-ca-on",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#obligated-ca-on",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.CA-ON.obligated",
      "statement": "安大略省已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：rpra.ca，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://rpra.ca/programs/blue-box/regulation/producers/",
        "quote": "if they supply Blue Box material (packaging, paper products or packaging-like products) comprised of paper, glass, metal or plastic",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "rpra.ca"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "obligated-es",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#obligated-es",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.ES.obligated",
      "statement": "西班牙已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：boe.es，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
        "quote": "se obliga a todos los envasadores a inscribirse y a remitir anualmente información",
        "quoteLang": "es",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "boe.es"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "obligated-it",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#obligated-it",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.IT.obligated",
      "statement": "意大利已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：normattiva.it，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
        "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi",
        "quoteLang": "it",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "normattiva.it"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "obligated-sk",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#obligated-sk",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.SK.obligated",
      "statement": "斯洛伐克已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：envipak.sk，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.envipak.sk/",
        "quote": "Túto povinnosť majú všetci výrobcovia obalov a neobalových výrobkov.",
        "quoteLang": "sk",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "envipak.sk"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "registration-be",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#registration-be",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.BE.registration",
      "statement": "比利时要求生产者登记。（来源：fostplus.be，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
        "quote": "Companies that are not members of Fost Plus or another recognised EPR organisation can register directly through EPRiBEL",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "fostplus.be"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "registration-dk",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#registration-dk",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.DK.registration",
      "statement": "丹麦要求生产者登记。（来源：producentansvar.dk，检索于2026年11月3日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/pris-for-registrering/",
        "quote": "Hvis I for eksempel registrerer jer på Emballage som jeres første produktområde, betaler I 1.000 DKK.",
        "quoteLang": "da",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "producentansvar.dk"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "registration-lv",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#registration-lv",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.LV.registration",
      "statement": "拉脱维亚要求生产者登记。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "eur-lex.europa.eu"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "registration-us-ca",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#registration-us-ca",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.US-CA.registration",
      "statement": "加利福尼亚州要求生产者登记。（来源：calrecycle.ca.gov，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://calrecycle.ca.gov/packaging/packaging-epr/producerguidance/",
        "quote": "Circular Action Alliance manages registration, reporting, and submissions of certain exemptions and exclusions on the producers’ behalf.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "calrecycle.ca.gov"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "organisation-be",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#organisation-be",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.BE.organisation",
      "statement": "比利时通过以下方式组织生产者责任：多个生产者责任组织。（来源：fostplus.be，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
        "quote": "This representative must (1) be established in Belgium and (2) be registered with EPRiBEL.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "fostplus.be"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "organisation-ca-yt",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#organisation-ca-yt",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.CA-YT.organisation",
      "statement": "育空地区通过以下方式组织生产者责任：单一生产者责任组织。（来源：laws.yukon.ca，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": "single_pro",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://laws.yukon.ca/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2024/2024-0019/2024-0019.pdf",
        "quote": "On or before May 31 of each year, a steward must",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "laws.yukon.ca"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "organisation-gb-ppt",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#organisation-gb-ppt",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.GB-PPT.organisation",
      "statement": "英国塑料包装税通过以下方式组织生产者责任：政府运营的计划。（来源：gov.uk，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": "government_run",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/completing-your-plastic-packaging-tax-return",
        "quote": "Use the online service to submit your Plastic Packaging Tax return after you’ve registered for the tax .",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "gov.uk"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "organisation-pt",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#organisation-pt",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.PT.organisation",
      "statement": "葡萄牙通过以下方式组织生产者责任：多个生产者责任组织。（来源：pontoverde.pt，检索于2026年11月3日）",
      "value": "multiple_pros",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.pontoverde.pt/clientes-embaladores/questoes-frequentes/",
        "quote": "A SPV é uma das três Entidades Gestoras que, em Portugal, estão habilitadas, por licença",
        "quoteLang": "pt",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "pontoverde.pt"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "transfer-at",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#transfer-at",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.AT.transfer_rules",
      "statement": "奥地利允许将义务转移给其他方。（来源：ris.bka.gv.at，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
        "quote": "vorgelagerte Vertriebsstufe, die ihren Sitz im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes hat",
        "quoteLang": "de",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "ris.bka.gv.at"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "transfer-de",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#transfer-de",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.DE.transfer_rules",
      "statement": "德国允许将义务转移给其他方。（来源：verpackungsregister.org，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
        "quote": "you are required to conclude a system participation agreement with a system operator.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "verpackungsregister.org"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "transfer-lv",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#transfer-lv",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.LV.transfer_rules",
      "statement": "拉脱维亚允许将义务转移给其他方。（来源：vid.gov.lv，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": true,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
        "quote": "ir noslēdzis ar iepakojuma, vienreiz lietojamo galda trauku un piederumu vai videi kaitīgu preču atkritumu apsaimniekotāju līgumu par piedalīšanos apsaimniekošanas sistēmā",
        "quoteLang": "lv",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "vid.gov.lv"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "transfer-us-ca",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#transfer-us-ca",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.US-CA.transfer_rules",
      "statement": "加利福尼亚州不允许转移义务。（来源：leginfo.legislature.ca.gov，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": false,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PRC&sectionNum=42041",
        "quote": "The owner or operator of the online marketplace shall not be considered the retailer or wholesaler for such sales.",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "leginfo.legislature.ca.gov"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "revenue-at",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#revenue-at",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.AT.revenue_scope",
      "statement": "奥地利以不设营业额测试衡量生产者。（来源：ris.bka.gv.at，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": "none",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
        "quote": "nicht mehr als 1500 kg Haushaltsverpackungen",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "ris.bka.gv.at"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "revenue-ca-yt",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#revenue-ca-yt",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.CA-YT.revenue_scope",
      "statement": "育空地区以该地区内的营业额衡量生产者。（来源：laws.yukon.ca，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": "in_jurisdiction",
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://laws.yukon.ca/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2024/2024-0019/2024-0019.pdf",
        "quote": "completed year of less than $1,000,000,",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "laws.yukon.ca"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "levels-bg",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#levels-bg",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.BG.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "保加利亚区分5个生产者层级。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": 5,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "makes available for the first time on the territory of another Member State, directly to end users",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "eur-lex.europa.eu"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "levels-ca-yt",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#levels-ca-yt",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.CA-YT.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "育空地区区分6个生产者层级。（来源：laws.yukon.ca，检索于2026年11月4日）",
      "value": 6,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://laws.yukon.ca/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2024/2024-0019/2024-0019.pdf",
        "quote": "(A) the brand holder of the product, if the brand holder is resident in Canada,",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "laws.yukon.ca"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "levels-gb",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#levels-gb",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.GB.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "英国区分6个生产者层级。（来源：legislation.gov.uk，检索于2026年11月4日）",
      "value": 6,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2024/1332/part/2/chapter/1",
        "quote": "a brand owner; (ii) a packer/filler; (iii) an importer or first UK owner; (iv) a distributor; (v) an online marketplace operator;",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "legislation.gov.uk"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "levels-lu",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#levels-lu",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.LU.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "卢森堡区分5个生产者层级。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": 5,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "makes available for the first time on the territory of another Member State, directly to end users",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "eur-lex.europa.eu"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "levels-si",
      "anchor": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions#levels-si",
      "leafPath": "jurisdictions.SI.producer_hierarchy",
      "statement": "斯洛文尼亚区分5个生产者层级。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）",
      "value": 5,
      "unit": null,
      "pending": false,
      "source": {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
        "quote": "makes available for the first time on the territory of another Member State, directly to end users",
        "quoteLang": "en",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
        "status": "verified",
        "label": "eur-lex.europa.eu"
      }
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "answer",
      "heading": null,
      "kind": "answer",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"answer\"></a>\n\n按司法辖区查看包装EPR：Instica数据集中共有53个司法辖区，每个都有独立页面、注明出处的一手来源，最近核实日期为2026年11月4日。Instica负责测量、估算并准备申报材料，由您审核、签署并提交。"
    },
    {
      "id": "coverage",
      "heading": "覆盖范围一览",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"coverage\"></a>\n\n## 覆盖范围一览\n\n<a id=\"table-region\"></a>**数据集中的条目**\n\n| 地区 | 数量 |\n| --- | ---: |\n| 美国 | 7 |\n| 加拿大 | 13 |\n| 欧洲 | 31 |\n| 英国 | 2 |\n| 合计 | 53 |\n\n<a id=\"table-status\"></a>**义务状态**\n\n| 状态 | 数量 |\n| --- | ---: |\n| 已发布义务 | 49 |\n| 未核实到一般义务 | 4 |\n\n<a id=\"table-model\"></a>**生产者组织模式**\n\n| 项目 | 数量 |\n| --- | ---: |\n| 多个生产者责任组织 | 24 |\n| 单一生产者责任组织 | 20 |\n| 无组织 | 4 |\n| 已登记的生产者体系 | 3 |\n| 政府运营的计划 | 2 |"
    },
    {
      "id": "data",
      "heading": "本页背后的已发布数据",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"data\"></a>\n\n## 本页背后的已发布数据\n\n<a id=\"obligated-at\"></a>奥地利已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：ris.bka.gv.at，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"obligated-ca-on\"></a>安大略省已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：rpra.ca，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"obligated-es\"></a>西班牙已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：boe.es，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"obligated-it\"></a>意大利已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：normattiva.it，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"obligated-sk\"></a>斯洛伐克已发布包装生产者义务。（来源：envipak.sk，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"registration-be\"></a>比利时要求生产者登记。（来源：fostplus.be，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"registration-dk\"></a>丹麦要求生产者登记。（来源：producentansvar.dk，检索于2026年11月3日）\n\n<a id=\"registration-lv\"></a>拉脱维亚要求生产者登记。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"registration-us-ca\"></a>加利福尼亚州要求生产者登记。（来源：calrecycle.ca.gov，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"organisation-be\"></a>比利时通过以下方式组织生产者责任：多个生产者责任组织。（来源：fostplus.be，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"organisation-ca-yt\"></a>育空地区通过以下方式组织生产者责任：单一生产者责任组织。（来源：laws.yukon.ca，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"organisation-gb-ppt\"></a>英国塑料包装税通过以下方式组织生产者责任：政府运营的计划。（来源：gov.uk，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"organisation-pt\"></a>葡萄牙通过以下方式组织生产者责任：多个生产者责任组织。（来源：pontoverde.pt，检索于2026年11月3日）\n\n<a id=\"transfer-at\"></a>奥地利允许将义务转移给其他方。（来源：ris.bka.gv.at，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"transfer-de\"></a>德国允许将义务转移给其他方。（来源：verpackungsregister.org，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"transfer-lv\"></a>拉脱维亚允许将义务转移给其他方。（来源：vid.gov.lv，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"transfer-us-ca\"></a>加利福尼亚州不允许转移义务。（来源：leginfo.legislature.ca.gov，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"revenue-at\"></a>奥地利以不设营业额测试衡量生产者。（来源：ris.bka.gv.at，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"revenue-ca-yt\"></a>育空地区以该地区内的营业额衡量生产者。（来源：laws.yukon.ca，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"levels-bg\"></a>保加利亚区分5个生产者层级。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"levels-ca-yt\"></a>育空地区区分6个生产者层级。（来源：laws.yukon.ca，检索于2026年11月4日）\n\n<a id=\"levels-gb\"></a>英国区分6个生产者层级。（来源：legislation.gov.uk，检索于2026年11月4日）\n\n<a id=\"levels-lu\"></a>卢森堡区分5个生产者层级。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）\n\n<a id=\"levels-si\"></a>斯洛文尼亚区分5个生产者层级。（来源：eur-lex.europa.eu，检索于2026年9月29日）"
    },
    {
      "id": "use",
      "heading": "如何使用本页",
      "kind": "body",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"use\"></a>\n\n## 如何使用本页\n\n- 打开任一页面，查看完整的来源、日期和费率。\n- 尚未发布的数字会如实说明并给出原因，绝不会自行补全。\n- 用费用计算器得到可保存的估算，之后再换成实测重量。"
    },
    {
      "id": "faq",
      "heading": "关于本页的问题",
      "kind": "faq",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"faq\"></a>\n\n## 关于本页的问题\n\n### 本页涵盖什么内容？\n\n数据集中的每个州、省、国家和税制，附有制度、监管机构、登记途径和最近核实日期。目前数据集在此共有53个司法辖区。\n\n### 这些数字从哪里来？\n\n每个数字都链接到读取它的一手来源，例如ris.bka.gv.at, rpra.ca, boe.es。尚未发布的值会如实标注并给出原因。"
    },
    {
      "id": "estimate",
      "heading": "如何理解这些数字",
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"estimate\"></a>\n\n## 如何理解这些数字\n\n> **估算**: 本页数字是我们根据下列已公布来源整理的估算。Instica负责测量您的包装并准备数字；核对、签署和提交由您自己向监管机构或相关组织完成。我们不会代您提交，也不保存监管机构门户的登录凭据。\n\n应用中的每个数字都带有数据质量标签：实测、供应商提供、估算或自行申报。[我们如何测量并标注数字](https://instica.com/zh/epr/methodology)。本页仅供参考，不构成法律意见。"
    },
    {
      "id": "l10n-review",
      "heading": null,
      "kind": "boilerplate",
      "markdown": "<a id=\"l10n-review\"></a>\n\n> **说明**: 本页中文文本尚未经母语审校人员会签。"
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
      "label": "ris.bka.gv.at",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Versandhändler, die keinen Sitz und keine Niederlassung im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes haben",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rpra.ca/programs/blue-box/regulation/producers/",
      "label": "rpra.ca",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "if they supply Blue Box material (packaging, paper products or packaging-like products) comprised of paper, glass, metal or plastic",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2022-22690",
      "label": "boe.es",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "se obliga a todos los envasadores a inscribirse y a remitir anualmente información",
      "quoteLang": "es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:2006-04-03;152~art221",
      "label": "normattiva.it",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "I produttori e gli utilizzatori sono responsabili della corretta ed efficace gestione ambientale degli imballaggi",
      "quoteLang": "it"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.envipak.sk/",
      "label": "envipak.sk",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Túto povinnosť majú všetci výrobcovia obalov a neobalových výrobkov.",
      "quoteLang": "sk"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
      "label": "fostplus.be",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Companies that are not members of Fost Plus or another recognised EPR organisation can register directly through EPRiBEL",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://producentansvar.dk/produkter-og-ansvar/oekonomi/pris-for-registrering/",
      "label": "producentansvar.dk",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Hvis I for eksempel registrerer jer på Emballage som jeres første produktområde, betaler I 1.000 DKK.",
      "quoteLang": "da"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": "eur-lex.europa.eu",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Producers shall be obliged to register in the register referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in each Member State where they make packaging",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://calrecycle.ca.gov/packaging/packaging-epr/producerguidance/",
      "label": "calrecycle.ca.gov",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Circular Action Alliance manages registration, reporting, and submissions of certain exemptions and exclusions on the producers’ behalf.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://laws.yukon.ca/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2024/2024-0019/2024-0019.pdf",
      "label": "laws.yukon.ca",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "On or before May 31 of each year, a steward must",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/completing-your-plastic-packaging-tax-return",
      "label": "gov.uk",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "Use the online service to submit your Plastic Packaging Tax return after you’ve registered for the tax .",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.pontoverde.pt/clientes-embaladores/questoes-frequentes/",
      "label": "pontoverde.pt",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-03",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "A SPV é uma das três Entidades Gestoras que, em Portugal, estão habilitadas, por licença",
      "quoteLang": "pt"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.verpackungsregister.org/en/system-participation-data-reporting/system-participation",
      "label": "verpackungsregister.org",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "you are required to conclude a system participation agreement with a system operator.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/biezak-uzdotie-jautajumi-katalogs/dabas-resursu-nodoklis-nodoklis-par-videi-kaitigam-precem-un-iepakojumu",
      "label": "vid.gov.lv",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "ir noslēdzis ar iepakojuma, vienreiz lietojamo galda trauku un piederumu vai videi kaitīgu preču atkritumu apsaimniekotāju līgumu par piedalīšanos apsaimniekošanas sistēmā",
      "quoteLang": "lv"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PRC&sectionNum=42041",
      "label": "leginfo.legislature.ca.gov",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "The owner or operator of the online marketplace shall not be considered the retailer or wholesaler for such sales.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20008902",
      "label": "ris.bka.gv.at",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "nicht mehr als 1500 kg Haushaltsverpackungen",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2024/1332/part/2/chapter/1",
      "label": "legislation.gov.uk",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "a brand owner; (ii) a packer/filler; (iii) an importer or first UK owner; (iv) a distributor; (v) an online marketplace operator;",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fostplus.be/en/blog/ppwr-insights-8-mandatory-registration-in-producer-register-fost-plus-handles-it-for-you",
      "label": "fostplus.be",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "This representative must (1) be established in Belgium and (2) be registered with EPRiBEL.",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20002086",
      "label": "ris.bka.gv.at",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "vorgelagerte Vertriebsstufe, die ihren Sitz im örtlichen Geltungsbereich dieses Bundesgesetzes hat",
      "quoteLang": "de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://laws.yukon.ca/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2024/2024-0019/2024-0019.pdf",
      "label": "laws.yukon.ca",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "completed year of less than $1,000,000,",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj",
      "label": "eur-lex.europa.eu",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-29",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "makes available for the first time on the territory of another Member State, directly to end users",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://laws.yukon.ca/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2024/2024-0019/2024-0019.pdf",
      "label": "laws.yukon.ca",
      "retrievedAt": "2026-11-04",
      "status": "verified",
      "quote": "(A) the brand holder of the product, if the brand holder is resident in Canada,",
      "quoteLang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "包装EPR",
      "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr"
    },
    {
      "name": "包装EPR按国家：按司法辖区查看包装EPR",
      "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/jurisdictions"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "heading": "本部分内容",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "艾伯塔 生产者责任延伸",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/alberta"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "奥地利 EPR 包装",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/austria"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "比利时 EPR 包装",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/belgium"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "不列颠哥伦比亚 EPR 包装",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/british-columbia"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "直销 保加利亚 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/bulgaria"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "加利福尼亚州 需要缴纳 EPR 费用吗",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/california"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 NetSuite 销售 科罗拉多州 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/colorado"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 NetSuite 销售 克罗地亚 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/croatia"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Etsy 包装 EPR 塞浦路斯",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/cyprus"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 Etsy 销售 捷克 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/czechia"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR 是否必须注册",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/denmark"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR 费用计算 芬兰",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/finland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "法国 EPR 是否必须注册",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/france"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "德国 生产者责任延伸",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/germany"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 eBay 销售 爱尔兰 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/ireland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "直销 意大利 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/italy"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Amazon 拉脱维亚 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/latvia"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "NetSuite 包装 EPR 缅因州",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/maine"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Shopify 包装 EPR 曼尼托巴",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/manitoba"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "NetSuite 包装 EPR 马里兰州",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/maryland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 eBay 销售 明尼苏达州 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/minnesota"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "我需要缴纳 EPR 费用吗",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/netherlands"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 NetSuite 销售 新不伦瑞克 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/new-brunswick"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "纽芬兰与拉布拉多 包装 EPR 要求",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/newfoundland-and-labrador"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "包装 EPR 义务",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/norway"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Amazon 包装 EPR 新斯科舍",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/nova-scotia"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Etsy 俄勒冈州 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/oregon"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR 包装费 计算器",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/poland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "NetSuite 葡萄牙 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/portugal"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "魁北克 EPR 义务",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/quebec"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 NetSuite 销售 萨斯喀彻温 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/saskatchewan"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "西班牙 EPR 包装费 计算器",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/spain"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "瑞典 需要缴纳 EPR 费用吗",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/sweden"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "瑞士 包装 EPR 要求",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/switzerland"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "Shopify 包装 EPR 英国",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/uk"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "华盛顿州 EPR 包装",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/washington"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "育空 EPR 是否必须注册",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/yukon"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "地区",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "美国 生产者责任延伸",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/united-states"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "加拿大 生产者责任延伸",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/canada"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "西班牙 包装 EPR 要求",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/europe"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "在 Shopify 销售 英国 EPR",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/united-kingdom"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "索引与方法",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "EPR 跨境电商卖家",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/for"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR 方法说明",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/methodology"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "EPR 语言审校",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/reviewers"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "heading": "工具与数据",
      "links": [
        {
          "anchor": "包装EPR费用计算",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/fee-calculator"
        },
        {
          "anchor": "我需要缴纳EPR费用吗",
          "url": "https://instica.com/zh/epr/do-i-owe"
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