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United States packaging EPR: 7 jurisdictions

Last verified

Packaging EPR in the United States: 7 jurisdictions, 7 with a published packaging producer obligation. Each has its own page with regime, regulator, registration route, fees and dates, cited to primary sources and last verified November 5, 2026. Instica measures, estimates and prepares; you review, sign and submit.

Map shading the jurisdictions covered by Packaging EPR in the United States by obligation statusThis page: US. Producer obligation in force: US-CA, US-CO, US-MD, US-ME, US-MN, US-OR, and US-WAUS-ALUS-ARUS-AZUS-CTUS-DCUS-DEUS-FLUS-GAUS-IAUS-IDUS-ILUS-INUS-KSUS-KYUS-LAUS-MAUS-MIUS-MOUS-MSUS-MTUS-NCUS-NDUS-NEUS-NHUS-NJUS-NMUS-NVUS-NYUS-OHUS-OKUS-PAUS-RIUS-SCUS-SDUS-TNUS-TXUS-UTUS-VAUS-VTUS-WIUS-WVUS-WYUS-AKUS-HIUS-CAUS-COUS-MDUS-MEUS-MNUS-ORUS-WACACOMEMNORWAUSUSThis pageProducer obligation in forceNot covered
Packaging EPR in the United States: coverage by obligation status Source: Instica EPR dataset, retrieved September 29, 2026

Coverage at a glance

Obligation status
ItemStatus
CaliforniaPublished obligation
ColoradoPublished obligation
MarylandPublished obligation
MainePublished obligation
MinnesotaPublished obligation
OregonPublished obligation
WashingtonPublished obligation
Producer organisation model
ItemCount
One producer responsibility organisation6
Several producer responsibility organisations1
States where we record no verified packaging EPR law
StateNeighbouring states with a verified lawBills on our watchlist
AlabamaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
AlaskaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
ArizonaCalifornia, ColoradoNone on our watchlist
ArkansasNone recordedNone on our watchlist
ConnecticutNone recordedNone on our watchlist
DelawareMarylandNone on our watchlist
District of ColumbiaMarylandNone on our watchlist
FloridaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
GeorgiaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
HawaiiNone recordedNone on our watchlist
IdahoOregon, WashingtonNone on our watchlist
IllinoisNone recordedHB4064 (Referred to Rules Committee)
IndianaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
IowaMinnesotaNone on our watchlist
KansasColoradoNone on our watchlist
KentuckyNone recordedNone on our watchlist
LouisianaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
MassachusettsNone recordedH.926 (Referred to House Committee on Ways and Means)
MichiganNone recordedNone on our watchlist
MississippiNone recordedNone on our watchlist
MissouriNone recordedNone on our watchlist
MontanaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
NebraskaColoradoNone on our watchlist
NevadaCalifornia, OregonNone on our watchlist
New HampshireMaineNone on our watchlist
New JerseyNone recordedS673 (Pre-filed for introduction in the 2026 session)
New MexicoColoradoNone on our watchlist
New YorkNone recordedNone on our watchlist
North CarolinaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
North DakotaMinnesotaNone on our watchlist
OhioNone recordedNone on our watchlist
OklahomaColoradoNone on our watchlist
PennsylvaniaMarylandNone on our watchlist
Rhode IslandNone recordedNone on our watchlist
South CarolinaNone recordedNone on our watchlist
South DakotaMinnesotaNone on our watchlist
TennesseeNone recordedNone on our watchlist
TexasNone recordedNone on our watchlist
UtahColoradoNone on our watchlist
VermontNone recordedNone on our watchlist
VirginiaMarylandNone on our watchlist
West VirginiaMarylandNone on our watchlist
WisconsinMinnesotaNone on our watchlist
WyomingColoradoNone on our watchlist

Published data behind this page

California has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Colorado has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: cdphe.colorado.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Maine has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: legislature.maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Oregon has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: oregon.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Washington has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: app.leg.wa.gov, retrieved November 3, 2026)

Colorado requires producers to register. (source: cdphe.colorado.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Maine requires producers to register. (source: maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Minnesota requires producers to register. (source: circularactionalliance.org, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Washington requires producers to register. (source: circularactionalliance.org, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Colorado organises producer responsibility through: Several producer responsibility organisations. (source: cdphe.colorado.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Maine organises producer responsibility through: One producer responsibility organisation. (source: maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Minnesota organises producer responsibility through: One producer responsibility organisation. (source: web.archive.org, retrieved November 5, 2026)

Washington organises producer responsibility through: One producer responsibility organisation. (source: ecology.wa.gov, retrieved November 5, 2026)

Maine allows the obligation to be transferred to another party. (source: legislature.maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Oregon allows the obligation to be transferred to another party. (source: oregon.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Colorado measures producers on realized gross total revenue. (source: colorado.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Washington measures producers on global gross revenue. (source: app.leg.wa.gov, retrieved November 3, 2026)

Colorado defines 3 producer levels. (source: colorado.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Maryland defines 1 producer levels. (source: mgaleg.maryland.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Minnesota defines 1 producer levels. (source: revisor.mn.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

Washington defines 1 producer levels. (source: app.leg.wa.gov, retrieved November 3, 2026)

The California fee schedule for 2026 takes effect on January 1, 2026. (source: circularactionalliance.org, retrieved September 29, 2026)

The Oregon fee schedule for 2027 takes effect on January 1, 2027. (source: circularactionalliance.org, retrieved October 22, 2026)

Illinois bill HB4064: Referred to Rules Committee. (source: ilga.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

How to use this page

  • Open a page to read its sources, dates and rates in full.
  • A figure that is not yet published says so and gives the reason; it is never filled in.
  • Use the fee calculator for an estimate you can save and later replace with measured weights.

Questions about this page

What does this page cover?

State packaging producer responsibility laws in the United States: which states have one, who runs it, what it charges and when reports fall due. The dataset currently holds 7 jurisdictions here.

Where do these figures come from?

Each figure links to the primary source it was read from, for example leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, cdphe.colorado.gov, legislature.maine.gov. Values that are not yet published are labelled as such and carry the reason.

Which US states have EPR?

California has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026) Colorado has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: cdphe.colorado.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026) Maine has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: legislature.maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026) Oregon has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: oregon.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026)

What is EPR packaging?

Colorado has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: cdphe.colorado.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026) Maine has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: legislature.maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026) Oregon has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: oregon.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026) Washington has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: app.leg.wa.gov, retrieved November 3, 2026)

What are the EPR rates for 2026?

The California fee schedule for 2026 takes effect on January 1, 2026. (source: circularactionalliance.org, retrieved September 29, 2026) The Oregon fee schedule for 2027 takes effect on January 1, 2027. (source: circularactionalliance.org, retrieved October 22, 2026)

What is EPR in relation to packaging?

Maine has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: legislature.maine.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026) Oregon has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: oregon.public.law, retrieved September 29, 2026) Washington has a published packaging producer obligation. (source: app.leg.wa.gov, retrieved November 3, 2026) Colorado organises producer responsibility through: Several producer responsibility organisations. (source: cdphe.colorado.gov, retrieved September 29, 2026)

How to read these figures

Every figure in the app carries a data-quality label: measured, supplier, estimated or declared. How we measure and label figures. This page is information, not legal advice.

Our reviewers.

Sources

  1. leginfo.legislature.ca.gov retrieved
    Original wording: a producer shall not sell, offer for sale, import, or distribute covered materials in the state unless the producer is approved to participate
  2. cdphe.colorado.gov retrieved
    Original wording: a producer cannot sell or distribute products that use covered materials in Colorado unless they participate in the Producer Responsibility Program
    Original wording: All producers of paper products and packaging materials should register with Circular Action Alliance and submit a supply report.
    Original wording: Interchange 360 manages the recycling of automotive lubricant packaging, such as motor oil and antifreeze.
  3. legislature.maine.gov retrieved
    Original wording: a producer is exempt from the requirements and prohibitions of this section in any calendar year in which:
    Original wording: enters into a signed agreement with another person to assign the responsibility to act as producer
  4. oregon.public.law retrieved
    Original wording: each producer must register with and be a member of a producer responsibility organization that administers a producer responsibility program
    Original wording: A producer is not required to be a member of a producer responsibility organization if, for all covered product the producer sells
  5. app.leg.wa.gov retrieved
    Original wording: After July 1, 2026, be a member of a producer responsibility organization registered in this state
    Original wording: Has a global gross revenue, not including on-premises alcohol sales, for the prior fiscal year of
    Original wording: the producer is the person that manufactures the item
  6. maine.gov retrieved
    Original wording: Within 90 days of the SO making a registration mechanism available, producers must register with the SO.
    Original wording: Maine DEP to Revise Request for Proposals for Stewardship Organization. (September 11, 2026)
  7. circularactionalliance.org (minnesota) retrieved
    Original wording: Producers must be a member of a PRO that is registered with MPCA by July 1, 2025.
  8. circularactionalliance.org (washington) retrieved
    Original wording: July 1, 2026 Washington regulatory deadline for Producers to register with a PRO.
  9. web.archive.org retrieved
    Original wording: the MPCA confirmed Circular Action Alliance (CAA) — a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, producer-led organization — as Minnesota’s initial PRO.
  10. ecology.wa.gov retrieved
    Original wording: The Circular Action Alliance is the PRO representing producers in Washington. We encourage all potentially obligated producers to register with CAA.
  11. colorado.public.law (crs 25 17 713) retrieved
    Original wording: in realized gross total revenue, not including on-premises alcohol sales, during the prior calendar year
  12. colorado.public.law (crs 25 17 703) retrieved
    Original wording: the person that is the licensee of a brand or trademark under which a packaged item is sold or distributed in the state
  13. mgaleg.maryland.gov retrieved
    Original wording: THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCE WITH A PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY PLAN UNDER THIS SUBTITLE
  14. revisor.mn.gov retrieved
    Original wording: "Producer" means the following person responsible for compliance with requirements
  15. circularactionalliance.org (2026) retrieved
    Original wording: 2026 California Early Fee Schedule Fees for Program Year 2026
  16. circularactionalliance.org (2027) retrieved
    Original wording: 2027 Oregon Producer Fees Schedule Fees for Program Year 2027
  17. ilga.gov retrieved
    Original wording: Last Action 5/21/2025 - House: Referred to Rules Committee
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